Low-cost interlinear silkworm hybrid breeding method

A cost sheet, silkworm technology, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems of low labor incidence, no application examples, poor economic properties, etc., to achieve high feed efficiency and reduce seed production costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-06-04
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under natural conditions, the incidence of non-meiotic parthenogenesis is extremely low, and artificial physical stimulation of unfertilized eggs can increase the incidence of parthenogenesis, but the artificial incidence of general conventional varieties is also low , of no practical value
The silkworm egg color-limited variety is a special silkworm variety whose egg color is controlled by genes. Generally, the female eggs are black eggs, and the male eggs are white eggs. At present, this variety is preserved as a germplasm resource of silkworms because of its poor economic characteristics. , only used in genetic research, except for the technology of raising male silkworms, there is no application example in the production of common species

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0016] Specific implementation mode one: the implementation mode of parent selection for single-cross seed production

[0017] (1) Carry out test crossing with common silkworm varieties, find out the double cross combinations with particularly good comprehensive economic traits in the first cross, and then determine the improved parents for transfer according to the excellent cross combinations screened out;

[0018] (2) The practical hatching rate of artificial non-meiotic parthenogenesis of ordinary silkworm species is very low due to no special selection, so the first step is to combine the parent with the existing non-meiotic parthenogenesis with high hatching rate. Germline backcrossing, and then selection, can also be used to breed new artificial non-meiotic parthenogenetic silkworm varieties with excellent practical economic traits and hatching rate above 50%; or through selection, gradually improve the parthenogenicity of existing varieties. ...

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Abstract

The interlinear silkworm hybrid breeding method includes high hatchability non-meiotic female parthenogenesis to propagate the female parent as hologynic filial generation for silkworm hybrid, egg color limiting process to propagate the male parent as holandric filial generation for silkworm hybrid ,and hybridization with the two parents to produce interlinear silkworm hybrid. The present invention has low hybrid breeding cost to raise high-quality new silkworm hybrid with high feed efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a single-cross seed production method of silkworm with low seed production cost. Background technique [0002] In production, all silkworms use hybrids. Because most of the original sex of the current production species cannot be controlled artificially, and both parents of the hybrids have male and female individuals, in production, both reciprocal crosses of the first generation of hybrids must be used. This not only cannot meet the requirement of raising more female silkworms but less male silkworms in silkworm breeding farms, and increases the cost of seed production, but also makes it impossible to use the principle of silkworm sex-linked genetics in silkworm breeding, and set different breeding priorities for the parents of hybrids. To simplify the breeding objectives. Moreover, both reciprocal and reciprocal crosses of the hybrids must be utilized, and the character characteristics of both ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/04
Inventor 何克荣祝新荣王永强陈诗柳新菊
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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