Graphics processing architecture employing a unified shader

Abstract

A graphics processing architecture employing a single shader is disclosed. The architecture includes a circuit operative to select one of a plurality of inputs in response to a control signal; and a shader, coupled to the arbiter, operative to process the selected one of the plurality of inputs, the shader including means for performing vertex operations and pixel operations, and wherein the shader performs one of the vertex operations or pixel operations based on the selected one of the plurality of inputs. The shader includes a register block which is used to store the plurality of selected inputs, a sequencer which maintains vertex manipulation and pixel manipulations instructions and a processor capable of executing both floating point arithmetic and logical operations on the selected inputs in response to the instructions maintained in the sequencer.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention generally relates to graphics processors and, more particularly, to a graphics processor architecture employing a single shader. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] In computer graphics applications, complex shapes and structures are formed through the sampling, interconnection and rendering of more simple objects, referred to as primitives. An example of such a primitive is a triangle, or other suitable polygon. These primitives, in turn, are formed by the interconnection of individual pixels. Color and texture are then applied to the individual pixels that comprise the shape based on their location within the primitive and the primitives orientation with respect to the generated shape; thereby generating the object that is rendered to a corresponding display for subsequent viewing. [0003] The interconnection of primitives and the application of color and textures to generated shapes are generally performed by a graphics processor....

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0017] In addition, according to the present invention, the unified shader is more computationally efficient because it allows the shader to be flexibly allocated to pixels or vertices based on workload.

Problems solved by technology

In addition to the real estate penalty associated with conventional graphics processors, there is also a corresponding performance penalty associated therewith.

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