Method and system for virtualization of software applications

Abstract

A method of virtualizing an application to execute on a plurality of operating systems without installation. The method includes creating an input configuration file for each operating system. The templates each include a collection of configurations that were made by the application during installation on a computing device executing the operating system. The templates are combined into a single application template having a layer including the collection of configurations for each operating system. The collection of configurations includes files and registry entries. The collections also identifies and configures environmental variables, systems, and the like. Files in the collection of configurations and references to those files may be replaced with references to files stored on installation media. The application template is used to build an executable of the virtualized application. The application template may be incorporated into a manifest listing other application templates and made available to users from a website.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]The present invention is directed generally to methods of virtualizing an application so that when the application is executed on a computing device having an operating system, the application is at least partially isolated from the operating system and executes on the computing device without having been installed or having administrator privileges.[0003]2. Description of the Related Art[0004]Installation of a typical application on a computing device usually requires a long setup and configuration process, which includes copying files, registering software components, installing runtimes, installing third-party components upon which the application is dependent, configuring setup files, and so forth. Additionally, user configuration including setting up user preferences, and other customization is also typically required.[0005]Further, more than one application is typically installed on the computing device. Interacti...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Interactions between shared components and different versions of the same application frequently introduce errors when applications are installed, uninstalled, or upgraded.

Unfortunately, many applications do not function properly on secured, locked-down desktops.

Thus, IT personnel and systems administrators may be forced by the needs of the organization to compromise network security for application compatibility.

Furthermore, because each virtual application is an isolated execution environment, virtual applications may be concurrently executed that would otherwise interfere with one another.

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