Method and device of carbon-dioxide decomposition

a carbon dioxide and decomposition technology, applied in the field of carbon dioxide decomposition methods and devices, can solve the problems of inability to achieve mass carbon dioxide reduction, and inability to sustain the reaction, so as to achieve the effect of reducing carbon, reducing carbon, and effectively dissociating into carbon

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-08
CHEN SHU CHIN +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention introduces a new way to break down carbon dioxide and recycle it using industrial processes. This method works all day long, increasing the efficiency with which plants consume carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. It is pollution-free and can be applied in various regions without being impacted by sunlight, temperature, cloud, or haze. The proposed method has the potential to significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions and promote carbon recycling.

Problems solved by technology

However, its chemical action has limitations.
When NaOH material adsorbs carbon dioxide to the saturation level, none of the reaction is sustainable, such as the situation experienced by the U.S. Apollo 13 spacecraft.
Although using specific absorption material can handle the emergency of excessively high carbon dioxide concentration, there is no practical value to the massive carbon dioxide reduction.
However, cyanobacteria are subject to sunlight, temperature, and photosynthetic efficiency, and require vast land area, thus causing bottlenecks in practice.
It is not a good method for greenhouse gas reduction.
However, it only reached the stage of laboratory-based theoretical validation, lacking of practicality.
Continuous implementation of the patented technique may be difficult due to inherent technical difficulties or problems.
As a result, the container's temperature and pressure rise suddenly to a dangerous level under the long time reaction.
Moreover, in the technology implementation process, carbon dioxide is not continuously input and the oxygen is not continuously discharged, therefore, the carbon dioxide concentration in the container is bound to decrease continuously.
The patent of Toyo University can theoretically to prove that carbon dioxide can be dissociated, but lacks practical value.
Although the patent of Toyo University has proved that UV laser can be used for the dissociation of carbon dioxide, the great power consumption of UV laser considerably increases the carbon dioxide emissions of the power plant.
The amount of carbon dioxide dissociated by UV laser is limited.
Obviously, the carbon emissions increased by the power consumption of UV laser is far more than the amount of carbon dioxide that can be dissociated or recycled.
Therefore, the patented method of Toyo University has no practical value in reducing carbon dioxide.
Moreover, the energy light sources of the patent of Toyo University are limited to multiplier UV laser, including wavelength 355 nm (treble frequency), wavelength 266 nm (quadruple frequency), or quasi-molecular laser wavelength 248 nm.
In other words, the patent of Toyo University lacks the design of consuming the pure energy of free electrons and overlooks the physical mechanism of energy conservation.
The dissociated carbon molecules can only adsorb at the surface of a specific metal, making continuous reaction impossible.
The patented method also lacks the design for the extraction of the temporarily free oxygen molecule (O2).
The patented method can only prove that carbon dioxide can be dissociated; however, the method is of no practical use in industries.
By comparison of the patented technology from Toyo University, their dissociation of “carbon-oxygen” bonds is unable to solve the problem of the waste heat.
This is an innovative breakthrough of the existing theory, and a direct challenge to the existing knowledge on fuel cell technology.
Moreover, no study has used the original non-combustible inert gas carbon dioxide as the power generating substance of fuel cell.
Therefore, the acquisition, operation and maintenance cost of light source are reliable and low.

Method used

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  • Method and device of carbon-dioxide decomposition
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  • Method and device of carbon-dioxide decomposition

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Embodiment Construction

[0051]A method that can dissociate carbon dioxide into C4+(AgM) state carbon and reduce C4+(AgM) state carbon into carbon, sets the double-direction power supply switch on the power supply loop of the carbon dioxide dissociation device into a state of being connected and b state of being disconnected. Hence, the UV light of the device in front of the carbon dioxide reaction electrode is powered to emit photons. When the carbon dioxide reaction electrode (AgM) material is radiated by UV light photons, hydrogen control valve and carbon dioxide control valve are switched on to input the hydrogen inside the hydrogen storage tank into the hydrogen catalytic electrode through the hydrogen connecting pipe, and input the carbon dioxide inside the carbon dioxide storage tank into the (AgM) material of the carbon dioxide catalytic electrode.

[0052]Meanwhile, the UV light-emitted high frequency photons randomly impact the bonding electrons in the carbon dioxide molecules of the (AgM) material f...

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Abstract

In this proposal, we provide a highly original solution to resolve / decompose carbon dioxide into useful by-products which provide industrial values to businesses around the world and meanwhile carbon emission control is the most importance. By taking high energy of light particles from Ultraviolet light, our innovational equation, (uv)+CO2+(AgM)+2H2→2H2O+(4e−Δ)+C4+(AgM)+[4e−↓]→C+(AgM), is designed to break the quantum effect of electron bond between carbon and oxygen, hence to restore carbon and release oxygen to achieve reduction of green house gas.

Description

BACKGROUND OF INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]The present invention is to propose effective countermeasures against the present situation of continuous increase of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere. On May 10, 2013, scientists announced that the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration reached a record high on May 9, 2013, which was entirely attributed to human factors and should be address urgently. The greenhouse gas station located in Hawaii measured an atmospheric carbon dioxide content of 400 ppm on May 9, 2013, while the measurement in San Diego of California was 400.08 ppm. The station located in Hawaii is under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Tanz, a senior scientist at NOAA, said that “what we see today is completely caused by human activities.” Burning of fossil fuels and the extraction of crude oil to produce gasoline has resulted in massive increases of anthropogenic carbon dioxide in the air. By the end of the Ice Age; it too...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C25B15/08C25B1/02
CPCC25B1/02C25B15/08C25B1/00C25B1/04C25B15/02C25B1/55Y02E60/36Y02P30/00
InventorCHEN, SHU-CHINFANG, WEILU, YEN-WENCHEN, HSUN-YI
OwnerCHEN SHU CHIN