Subterranean fluid transport system and method of installation

Abstract

A subterranean fluid transport system, flange assembly and method of installation is disclosed. In some embodiments, the subterranean fluid transport system includes a pipe segment with a rigid outer surface and a flexible inner sleeve positioned within the borehole of the pipe segment. The flexible inner sleeve configured to expand and contract within the borehole of the pipe segment when fluid is transported therethrough.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 16 / 021,135 filed on Jun. 28, 2018.FIELD OF INVENTION[0002]The invention is in the technical field of subterranean fluid transport, delivery and transfer (whether in liquid or gaseous state) through a novel subterranean pipeline system and method of installation. The invention pertains generally to hoses, pipes, tubes, connections and flanges, of all manner of composition, the combination of which creates the subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation described and claimed herein.BACKGROUND[0003]Throughout industry, in all manner of types and character, in all phases of each, be it agriculture, mining, energy and the like, large transfers of fluid both intermittent and continuous are required. Traditional fluid transfer systems can range from hundreds of feet to miles of differing diameters, compositions, combinations, design pressure ratings and co...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]The disclosed and claimed subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation can handle volumes of fluid that traditional fluid transfer systems cannot due to the ability to correctly size and transfer various volumes of fluid. The disclosed and claimed subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation reduces the installation time associated with traditional fluid transfer systems and lowers the cost of material for fluid transfer lines by removing the necessity of welding every 30-40 feet to connect pipe segments as well as removing the potential for failure associated with each such weld. The disclosed and claimed subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation solves the inability to bury flexible hoses and pipes below a ground surface. It is not practical to bury flexible hoses and pipes below a ground surface because such flexible pipes and hoses cannot be buried pressurized and if buried in a de-pressurized state the weight of the ground and soil above prevents such traditional flexible pipes and hoses from properly functioning as designed.

[0009]The disclosed and claimed subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation solves these problems through a novel system having at least one pipe segment with a rigid outer surface and a flexible inner sleeve positioned therein. The pipe segment having a rigid outer surface provides strength, support and protection for the flexible inner sleeve containing the fluid. The pipe segment having a rigid outer surface also provides an early detection and warning needed to protect people, property, livestock and the environment from a leak in the flexible inner sleeve. For example, in use, and upon a worker or machine accidentally hitting and breaking the rigid outer surface of the pipe segment, the flexible inner sleeve positioned therein will remain protected. Further, the worker will have notice, by visually seeing, hearing or feeling the break to the rigid outer surface of the pipe segment, thus enabling the worker to stop work before further damage is done. Occasionally there are emergencies that require quick action to protect life, property and the environment. The disclosed and claimed subterranean pipeline system, flange assembly and method of installation is quick, safe and cost effective, especially when compared to traditional subterranean fluid transport systems.

[0010]In accordance with one embodiment of the inventive concepts disclosed herein, there is provided a subterranean fluid transport system for moving fluid from one location to another. The subterranean fluid transport system consists of at least one pipe segment having a rigid outer surface and a flexible inner sleeve positioned in the borehole of the at least one pipe segment. The flexible inner sleeve must be compatible with the fluid to be transferred and rated for the pressure needed. The at least one pipe segment having a rigid outer surface, may, but need not be, rated for the pressure required for the fluid that is transferred through the flexible inner sleeve. Thus, providing significant cost savings in terms of required material for the subterranean fluid transport system compared to traditional.

Problems solved by technology

There are numerous conditions that make the transfer of fluid via tanker trucks, underground metal, plastic pipes and lay-flat hose inefficient and impractical.

Furthermore for the vast majority of installations there is lack of early leak detection and warning systems to warn workers in construction, farming or other industries that dig, bore, plow or move earth that a subterranean fluid transfer line is present.

It is not practical to bury flexible hoses and pipes below a ground surface because such flexible pipes and hoses cannot be buried pressurized and if buried in a de-pressurized state the weight of the ground and soil above prevents such traditional flexible pipes and hoses from properly functioning as designed.

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