Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method and apparatus for correcting symbol timing

a technology of symbol timing and timing, applied in the field of method for correcting symbol timing, can solve problems such as inability to recover digital data correctly

Active Publication Date: 2010-04-27
REALTEK SEMICON CORP
View PDF22 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This approach enables more efficient symbol timing correction by generating multiple timing metrics within a symbol period, improving data recovery accuracy and synchronization.

Problems solved by technology

Oppositely, if the symbol timing T2 is different from the symbol timing T1, or having phase delay between the two timings, the receiver will not recover the digital data correctly.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method and apparatus for correcting symbol timing
  • Method and apparatus for correcting symbol timing
  • Method and apparatus for correcting symbol timing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

first embodiment

[0017]Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 shows a circuitry of the timing error detector 230 and the timing metric processing circuit 240 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a timing error detector 310 includes quantizers 311 and 312. After timing error detector 310 processes the digital data D1, and timing metric M is generated. The timing metric M is transmitted to the timing metric processing circuit 240 and then a result M′ is generated. The result M′ is transmitted to the symbol timing correction circuit 250 for further processing. The timing error detector 310 utilizes the Mueller and Muller method architecture, and use T2 / 2 delay time for delaying the digital data D1 to get the correct symbol timing more effectively. On the other hands, based on the characteristic of the S-curve, the timing metric processing circuit 320 is modified to obtain more effective timing metrics compared to the timing metric processing circuit of prior art. The delay time of the delay ...

second embodiment

[0018]Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 shows a circuitry of the timing error detector 230 and the timing metric processing circuit 240 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the timing error detector 310 is the same as the mention above, and the timing metric processing circuit 410 utilizes two delay circuits 412 and 414, the delay times of which are T2 and T2′. The periods of the delay times T2 and T2′ are the same, i.e., the periods of the two delay times can both be set T2, but the phase difference between the two delay times is T2 / 2. Allocated behind the delay circuit 414 is a multiplier 416, which multiplies every timing metric passing through the multiplier 416 by −1. That is, the sign of every timing metric M changes after the timing metric passes through the delay time 414. The delay times of delay circuits 412 and 414 are both T2, and the phase between them is set T2 / 2, i.e., a timing metric is effectively obtained every T2 / 2. Moreover, the sign of one of two...

third embodiment

[0019]Please refer FIG. 5. FIG. 5 shows a circuitry of the timing error detector 230 and the timing metric processing circuit 240 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a timing error detector 510 includes quantizers 511 and 512. The timing error detector 510 also adopts the same Mueller and Muller method to generate timing metrics. The timing error detector 510 changes the sign in one of two successive timing metrics, summing one timing metric and the other sign-changed timing metric to generate a result, and then outputs the result. More specifically, the timing error detector 510 gets the two data D1[(k)T2 / 2] and D1[(k+2)T2 / 2] to generate a timing metric M1, and subsequently gets the two data D1[(k+1)T2 / 2] and D1 [(k+3)T2 / 2] to generate a timing metric M2. The timing error detector 510 changes the sign of the timing metric M2 and then adds the sign-changed M2 with M1, i.e., actually, the timing error detector 510 outputs a data of M1-M2 to the timing metric proce...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for correcting symbol timing of a receiver. The receiver receives a signal transmitted by a transmitter based on a symbol period. The method includes: sampling the signal with a sampling period to generate N sampled data in series, wherein the sampling period is half the symbol period; from Kth data of the N sampled data, getting M data to serve as a first data set; performing a timing recovery algorithm upon the first data set to generate a first timing metric; from (Kth+1) data of the N sampled data, getting M data to serve as a second data set; performing the timing recovery algorithm upon the second data set to generate a second timing metric; and correcting the symbol timing according to the first and second timing metrics.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]The present invention relates to a method for correcting symbol timing and the apparatus thereof, especially to a method for correcting the symbol timing of a receiver and the corresponding apparatus.[0003]2. Description of the Prior Art[0004]In the field of digital communication, the transmitter transmits signals carrying digital data to a receiver with a specific symbol timing T1. After receiving the signals, the receiver recovers the digital data by sampling the signals according to a specific symbol timing T2. If the symbol timing of the receiver T2 is the same as the symbol timing of the transmitter T1, and no phase delay between the two timings, the receiver will recover the digital data correctly. Oppositely, if the symbol timing T2 is different from the symbol timing T1, or having phase delay between the two timings, the receiver will not recover the digital data correctly. Accordingly, a critical mechanism is r...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H04L7/00
CPCH04L7/0062
Inventor YEN, KUANG-YUTSAI, CHIEN-LIANGLIN, HOU-WEILI, YI-LIN
Owner REALTEK SEMICON CORP