The invention relates to the technical field of
medicinal chemistry and organic synthetic
chemistry, in particular to a preparation method of a 1, 3-amino
ether compound. The preparation method comprises the following steps: in an
inert atmosphere, taking an
azetidine derivative and a hydroxyl-containing compound as raw materials, taking
aryl diazonium salt as a catalyst, and carrying out regioselective nucleophilic ring-opening reaction on the
azetidine derivative and the hydroxyl-containing compound in the presence of an
organic solvent, so as to obtain the 1, 3-amino
ether compound. The
aryl diazonium salt is used as the catalyst, so that the use of a traditional
metal salt catalyst is avoided. Compared with a traditional method, the problem that
metal salt residues are difficult to thoroughly remove is solved, and the dosage of the catalyst is remarkably reduced. Meanwhile, the preparation method disclosed by the invention realizes efficient and high-selectivity preparation of the 1, 3-amino
ether compound.