The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, and particularly discloses a back contact
solar cell, a
cell module and a
photovoltaic system, and the
cell comprises a
silicon substrate which is provided with a light receiving surface and a backlight surface which are opposite to each other; a
doping layer and an
electrode layer are sequentially arranged on the backlight face in the direction away from the light receiving face, the
doping layer comprises N-type
doping layers and P-type doping
layers which are alternately arranged at intervals, the
electrode layer comprises N-type electrodes and P-type electrodes, the electrical
conductivity of the
silicon substrate, the electrical
conductivity of the P-type doping
layers and the electrical
conductivity of the N-type doping layers are sequentially increased, and the electrical conductivity of the P-type doping layers and the electrical conductivity of the N-type doping layers are sequentially increased. When the
silicon substrate is a P-type silicon substrate, the total length of all the N-type electrodes is greater than the total length of all the P-type electrodes; when the silicon substrate is an N-type silicon substrate, the total length of all the P-type electrodes is larger than the total length of all the N-type electrodes. Separation of photo-generated
electron hole pairs and collection of current can be enhanced, series resistance can be effectively reduced,
power loss in the
cell is reduced, filling factors are improved, meanwhile, the
effective power generation area of the silicon substrate is increased, more photo-generated carriers are generated, short-circuit current is improved, and the conversion efficiency of the cell is effectively improved.