The invention relates to an
air purifier for removing harmful gas and dust in a long tunnel, which aims to solve difficulty of ventilation in construction of the long tunnel. By the aid of a
centrifugal fan, harmful gas CO, CO2, NO, NO2,
sulfide and dust in the long tunnels are delivered into a degradation tank through an induced draft hood and a connecting
pipe. Residual CO and NO after degradation are delivered into an adsorption box through a connecting
pipe, steam in residual gas is filtered by
porous fiber separation membrane, residual CO and a small quantity of NO are adsorbed by a low-temperature variable-pressure adsorption
tower after the processes of degradation and membrane filtering, the variable-pressure adsorption
tower adsorbing CO and NO is delivered out of the tunnel, and then CO and NO are desorbed after the adsorption
tower is heated to the temperature
ranging from 80 DEG C to 135 DEG C by
electric heating tapes in the adsorption tower. The
air purifier for removing harmful gas and dust in the long tunnel has the advantages that harmful gas delivery distance is short, ventilation time is short, ventilation efficiency is high, service cost is low and the like,
pollution caused by harmful gas of a tunneling face to the integral tunnel can be avoided effectively, and the
air purifier is applicable to removing harmful gas and dust of the tunneling face of the long tunnel.