Switched uniformity control
A space allocation and component technology, applied in chemical/physical/physicochemical processes, plasmas, coatings, etc. that apply energy, can solve problems such as the cost of ownership of processing tools
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[0020] The present invention relates to an improved method and apparatus for uniform processing of substrates. The present invention achieves process uniformity by virtue of enhanced control over the distribution of the fractions of reactants used to form a process substrate in a process chamber. These components are typically part of the process method and can include power, gas flow, temperature, and the like. The invention is particularly useful in plasma processing systems where both ions and neutrals (eg, reactants) are used to process substrates. One aspect of the invention involves the spatial separation of the distribution of components into a plurality of independent regions within the processing chamber. Another aspect of the invention involves switching (or spatially modulating) the distribution of components fed from a single source between separate regions. Another aspect of the invention involves varying the magnitude and / or composition of components between sp...
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