Semiconductor material grafted with organic conjugated molecule on surface and its preparation method
A technology of conjugated molecules and semiconductors, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electric solid-state devices, etc., to achieve good performance
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Embodiment 1
[0020] After the silicon wafer is cleaned and ultrasonically treated with acetone, ether, ethanol and deionized water, it is oxidized by concentrated sulfuric acid / hydrogen peroxide, corroded by HF, reacted with ammonia water and hydrochloric acid solution, and silicon-hydroxyl groups are formed on the silicon surface. At room temperature and then with the molecular formula (CH 3 CH 2 O) 3 -Si-(CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 The reaction of the silane coupling agent, the hydrolysis of the triethoxy group reacts with the hydroxyl group on the silicon surface to form a Si-O-Si bond. The amino group retained at the terminal undergoes an amide reaction with monofluorenic acid, thereby grafting fluorene with an organic conjugated structure on the silicon surface.
Embodiment 2
[0022] After the silicon wafer was cleaned and ultrasonically treated with acetone, ether, ethanol and deionized water, it was treated with Ar plasma in a plasma-enhanced chemical deposition system (PECVD) for 5 min and then taken out and exposed to air for 5 min. Plasma-treated peroxyl radicals become hydroxyl groups upon exposure to air. Then at room temperature and molecular formula (CH 3 CH 2 O) 3 -Si-(CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 The reaction of the silane coupling agent, the hydrolysis of the triethoxy group reacts with the hydroxyl group on the silicon surface to form a Si-O-Si bond. The amino group retained at the terminal undergoes an amide reaction with terfluorenic acid, thereby grafting terfluorene with an organic conjugated structure on the silicon surface.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Electron beam bombardment was used to activate the silicon surface, and the others were as in Example 2.
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