Machine for cleaning and cutting fruit and vegetable using water jet flow
A vegetable, fruit and cutting machine technology, applied in cleaning methods and utensils, cleaning methods using liquids, metal processing, etc., can solve the problems of single function, high water consumption, large volume, etc.
Inactive Publication Date: 2009-11-18
GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology
[0004] 1) Large size, high water consumption, not suitable for families and small restaurants (pulse surfing vegetable cleaning machine", "magnetic wave cleaning machine");
[0005] 2) The structure is complex and the function is single, such as "vegetable cleaning device that can remove pesticide residues on vegetables and fruits", "vegetable sterilization and detoxification machine", "ozone sterilizer", "ozone water sterilizer", "electronic washing type Sterilizer", which only has the function of disinfection and sterilization, and cannot wash away the dirt and dust adhering to vegetables and fruits.
Method used
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Embodiment
[0049] In this embodiment, a horizontal plunger pump is used to provide the water jet power source, the pressure is set to 1.0MPA, and the flow rate is 15l / min. Figure 4 The fan-shaped nozzle shown has a diffusion diameter D of 2 mm. It is used to clean the radish in the test. The spray target distance is 10 mm, which can remove dirt such as sediment. Replace the linear cutting nozzle with a contraction angle a of 30 degrees, which has a linear nozzle diameter d, a set pressure of 8MPA, and a constant flow rate; the reciprocating speed of the nozzle traverse is 0.5m / s, and the feed speed is 0.01m / s. Ability to cut radishes into thin slices.
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The invention provides an electromechanical device for cleaning and cutting vegetables and fruits by using water jets. The vegetable and fruits cleaning and cutting machine of the invention uses pulsed water jets to clean and scour vegetables and fruits, and is composed of the following parts: chassis 1, jet power Source 2, water tank 3, motor and reducer 4, roller assembly 5, nozzle, instrument panel, nozzle movement mechanism. The nozzle moving mechanism can be a combination of a beam and a slider, including: a vertical beam 6 , a vertically moving slider 7 , a horizontal beam 8 , a horizontally moving slider 9 , and a nozzle fixing device 10 . The device of the present invention makes full use of the cleaning and scouring effect of pulsed water jets on vegetables and fruits, which can not only clean away the soil and dust adhering to vegetables and fruits, but also form a large amount of negative water in the spray area due to the shearing effect of high-speed water droplets on the air. Oxygen ions can disinfect and sterilize the vegetables and fruits to be cleaned to a certain extent.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electromechanical device for cleaning and cutting vegetables and fruits by using water jets. technical background [0002] Up to the present, the related patent technology that cleans vegetables and fruits has: (1) " pulse type surfing vegetable cleaning machine " (Chinese patent application number 03238634) that (1) Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Science Research Institute applies, and its main content is in The hoisting mechanism is used to hang and install the material basket in the water tank, and the exhaust pipe is fixed in the water tank between the lower part of the material basket and the bottom surface of the water tank. The air pump is connected; the water purification sprinkler connected with the waterway solenoid valve and the water pump is arranged above the water tank; a micro switch is set outside the water tank and above the lifting mechanism; , edible fungi, Chinese herbal medicine, etc. ...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): B26F3/00A47J43/24B08B3/02
Inventor 徐晓东
Owner GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

