Method of extracting matrine by ultrasound wave method
An ultrasonic method and matrine technology are applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc., which can solve the problems of long extraction lines, long extraction times, and low extraction rates for matrine, and achieve high The effect of practical promotion value, shortening extraction time and improving extraction rate
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Embodiment approach 1
[0029] Accurately weigh 20g of Sophora flavescens powder (through a 40 mesh sieve), use 70% ethanol as solvent, the solid-liquid ratio of Sophora flavescens powder and solvent (solvent volume ml / massage of flavescens powder mass g) is 7, and the ultrasonic power is controlled at 300~ 700W ultrasonic extraction for 40min, with detection conditions as chromatographic column model: C 18 column; detection wavelength: 220nm; mobile phase: methanol: water: triethylamine (71.80: 27.85: 0.35); flow rate: 1.0ml / min; See Table 2 for the comparison of matrine extraction methods recorded in the Pharmacopoeia. Add acid to remove tanning and adjust the pH to 3. After cationic resin, silica gel, AI 2 o 3 Exchange, elute with chloroform:methanol ratio of 9:1, concentrate, and recrystallize to obtain pure matrine, the purity of which is greater than 98% by liquid chromatography. See the liquid chromatogram figure 2 .
[0030] Table 2 Effect of Ultrasonic Frequency on Extraction Rate
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Embodiment approach 2
[0033] Accurately weigh 20g of Sophora flavescens powder (pass through a 40 mesh sieve), use 70% ethanol as solvent respectively, control the ultrasonic power at 600W, and the solid-liquid ratio of Sophora flavescens powder and solvent (solvent volume ml / matrix flavescens powder mass g) is 5 ~13 Ultrasonic extraction for 40min, with detection conditions as chromatographic column model: C 18column; detection wavelength: 220nm; mobile phase: methanol: water: triethylamine (71.80: 27.85: 0.35); flow rate: 1.0ml / min; See Table 3 for the comparison of matrine extraction methods in the Pharmacopoeia. Add acid to remove tanning and adjust the pH to 3. After cationic resin, silica gel, AI 2 o 3 Exchange, elute with chloroform:methanol ratio of 9:1, concentrate, and recrystallize to obtain pure matrine, the purity of which is greater than 98% by liquid chromatography.
[0034] Table 3 The influence of ultrasound on the extraction rate of ethanol with different material-to-liquid rati...
Embodiment approach 3
[0037] Accurately weigh 20g of Sophora flavescens powder (through a 40-mesh sieve), set the solid-liquid ratio of Sophora flavescens powder to solvent (volume of solvent in ml / mass of flavescens powder in g) as 11, control the ultrasonic power at 500W, and pH 2 to 6 hydrochloric acid Ultrasonic extraction of solvent for 30 minutes, with detection conditions as chromatographic column model: C 18 column; detection wavelength: 220nm; mobile phase: methanol: water: triethylamine (71.80: 27.85: 0.35); flow rate: 1.0ml / min; See Table 4 for the comparison of matrine extraction methods in the Pharmacopoeia. Add acid to remove tanning and adjust the pH to 3. After cationic resin, silica gel, AI 2 o 3 Exchange, elute with chloroform:methanol ratio of 9:1, concentrate, and recrystallize to obtain pure matrine, the purity of which is greater than 98% by liquid chromatography.
[0038] The influence of the pH of Table 4HCl on the extraction rate
[0039]
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