Method and device for producing oriented solidified blocks made of semi-conductor material
A technology of directional solidification block and directional solidification, which is used in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, self-solidification method, polycrystalline material growth, etc., and can solve problems such as resistance change and aging.
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[0022] The apparatus shown in the drawing is used for the production of directionally solidified masses, in particular of silicon melts, from semiconductor materials. The device has a crucible 1 which is surrounded from above and on the sides by an external insulation 2 . This external insulation 2 is spaced from the side walls and top of the crucible 1 .
[0023] The crucible 1 and the outer insulation 2 are arranged in a vacuum chamber 3 and are held there by means of a support beam 4 which will be described in more detail below.
[0024] A partition 5 is inserted above the crucible 1 , which divides the space above the crucible 1 into a process chamber 6 and an upper heating chamber 7 . An active heating element 8 is arranged horizontally in the upper heating chamber 7 between the partition plate 5 and the upper cover of the heat insulator 2 . Furthermore, the partitions 5 rest on and are supported on an intermediate heat insulator 10 forming a frame, which is situated at...
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