Method for preparing diethyl oxalate by coupling CO
A technology of diethyl oxalate and ethyl nitrite, applied in chemical instruments and methods, carbon monoxide or formate reaction preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, etc., to achieve good industrialization prospects and high benefits Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The CO gas produced by the industrial gas generator is purified and treated to obtain the CO raw material gas composition (volume %) required by the process: CO 96% to 98%, and a small amount of impurities should meet the process requirements. 2 ≤100ppm, S≤1ppm, H 2 O≤100ppm, H 2 ≤100ppm, the rest is N 2 gas. The CO purified feed gas enters the reaction system with an operating pressure (gauge pressure) of 0.12MPa-0.2MPa (see Figure 1 for the device). The flow rate of CO raw material gas is 170L / h and the ethyl nitrite cycle gas from the cycle gas storage tank 7 enters the preheater 1 for mixing and preheating (60°C-70°C), and then enters the coupling reactor 2 after preheating. The coupling reactor is a fixed-bed tubular reactor, 3 meters long, a stainless steel jacketed reactor with a diameter of Φ32×2.5 mm, and 1 kg of Pd-Fe / Al is placed in the tube 2 o 3 For bimetallic supported catalysts, the temperature of the reaction bed is adjusted by circulating hot oil i...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The CO gas produced by the industrial gas generator is purified by water washing, alkali washing, desulfurization, deoxidation, and drying. 2 ≤100ppm, S≤1ppm, H 2 O≤100ppm, H 2 ≤100ppm, the rest is N 2 gas. The CO cleans the feed gas to 16M 3 The feed flow rate of / h enters the reaction system (see Figure 1 for the device). The process operating pressure (gauge pressure) is 0.16MPa~0.2MPa. The feed gas is mixed with the ethyl nitrite recycle gas obtained from the regeneration reaction in the recycle gas storage tank 7 in a ratio of 8 to 10:1 (the recycle ratio is the ratio of the feed volume of the recycle gas to the feed gas) ratio) into the preheater 1 together, and the mixed gas enters the coupling reactor 2 after preheating. The coupling reactor is a fixed bed tubular reactor, and there are 96 tubes in total, each tube is 3 meters long and has a diameter of Φ32×2.5mm stainless steel tubes, 1.25kg of catalyst is placed in each tube, and the reactor is filled wit...
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