Low resistance/high B-value negative temperature coefficient thermo-sensitive material and method for preparing same
A technology of negative temperature coefficient and heat-sensitive material, applied in the field of low resistivity/high B value negative temperature coefficient heat-sensitive material and its preparation, can solve the problem of difficulty in meeting this requirement, and achieve the effect of good consistency
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1. Formula: take MnO2, TiO2 and CuO as raw materials, the purity is CP, take MnO2:TiO2:
[0027] CuO=65:15:20(%wt)+8% (additive)
[0028] =70:10:20(%wt)+8% (additive)
[0029] =72:8:20 (%wt)+8% (additive)
[0030] =73:5:20(%wt)+8% (additive)
[0031] Additives: ZnO: CaO: Nb2O5 = 30: 60: 10% wt, ball milled for 8 hours, pre-calcined at 750°C for 3 hours.
[0032] 2. Ball mill the above proportioned ingredients for 12 hours, material: water: ball = 1.0: 1.1: 1.5
[0033] 3. Granulation: Add 23% wt of PVA glue solution with a concentration of 10% to the powder, manually granulate, and pass through a 80-200 mesh sieve.
[0034] 4. Forming: Use 20mpa pressure to form a Ф10 (mm) × 2.0mm green sheet, and the pressing density is 3.6g / cm 3 .
[0035] 5. Put the formed blank into a ceramic bowl and sinter at a high temperature of 1220° C. for 2.5 hours. The sintering curve is 13 hours at 25°-1220°...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The main formula is MnO2: TiO2: CuO=70:10:20%wt, the amount of additives is respectively taken as 5.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 12.0%wt, and the sample of Ф10 is made by the technique of embodiment 1, and its The test results are shown in the table below (based on 100 chips)
[0043] MnO2
[0044] The results show that with the increase of the additive amount, the resistance value decreases, and the B value also decreases obviously. When the amount of additives reaches 12%, the resistance is 5Ω, the B value is only 2280K, and the dispersion of the material becomes larger.
Embodiment 3
[0046] The formula is MnO2: TiO2: CuO=70:10:20%wt, the amount of additives is 8%wt [according to the process of Example 1] to make Ф10 blanks, and sintering at different sintering temperatures. The measurement results of the samples are shown in the following table (Based on 100 chips)
[0047] Sintering temperature
(T / ℃)
MnO2
(%wt)
TiO2
(%wt)
CuO
(%wt)
Additives
(%wt)
ρ25 / Ωcm
B 25 / 50 / k
1160
1180
1200
1220
1240
1260
1280
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
534.8±18%
116.4±8%
55.6±5%
54.8±3%
38.4±7%
18.6±21%
10.4±34%
2874±3.6%
2810±1.0%
2770±0.4%
2740±0.6%
2700±1.2% ...
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