Method for locating parameter type fault of analogue integrated circuit
A technology of integrated circuits and positioning methods, which is applied in analog circuit testing, electronic circuit testing, etc., and can solve the problems of low efficiency of multi-parameter fault location, difficult diagnosis and automation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, and Figure 7. The state variable filter in the international standard circuit is selected to test the method for locating the parametric fault of the simulated integrated circuit of the present invention. Device parameters for the state variable filter: R 1 = R 3 = R 4 = R 5 = R 6 = R 7 = 10KΩ, R 2 = 1KΩ, C 1 =C 2 =20nF. Two parametric faults are: R fault, resistance R 1 Drift 5%; C failure, capacitance C 1 Drift 6%.
[0053] (1) The excitation source acts on the measured non-fault state variable filter to provide a test excitation signal for the measured non-fault state variable filter, and the test excitation signal is a sine wave signal with a frequency of 1.0KHz and an amplitude of 5.0V; The response of the measured non-fault state variable filter is transformed into a non-fault digital signal through analog-to-digital conversion; the Haar wavelet filter bank with a pyramid structure...
Embodiment 2
[0069] As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 8. The same places as in Embodiment 1 will not be described again, the difference is that: the leapfrog filter in the international standard circuit is selected to test the method for locating the parametric fault of the analog integrated circuit of the present invention. The device parameters of the leapfrog filter: all resistors R 1 to R 13 The resistance value is 10KΩ, the capacitance C 1 =C 4 = 0.01μF, C 2 =C 3 = 0.02 μF. Experiments were carried out on 10 multi-parameter fault combinations, and the results are shown in the table below.
[0070] Fault serial number
#
parametric failure
wavelet subband
#
Autocorrelation of sequence of coherence functions
Function sequence definite integral value
1
(C 1 &C 2 )+5%
7
-0.0013
389.6140
2
(C 1 &C 3 )+5%
8
-0.0721
583.7254
3 ...
Embodiment 3
[0075] The parts that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described again, the difference is that the fault-free subband sequence obtained in step (1) is obtained through theoretical calculation. The fault subband sequence obtained in step (2) is obtained through theoretical calculation.
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