Method for synthesizing polycarboxylic acids series high-efficiency water-reducing agent
A high-efficiency water-reducing agent and polycarboxylic acid-based technology, which is applied in the synthesis field of polycarboxylic acid-based high-efficiency water-reducing agent, can solve the problems of tediousness and complexity, and achieve the effects of simple equipment, simple operation and low equipment investment.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1: 160 parts of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (polymerization degree n is 23) acrylate, 35 parts of methacrylic acid and 50 parts of deionized water are mixed uniformly, and 642 parts of deionized water are added to the reactor to fill Under nitrogen, heat up to 90℃~95℃, and add the mixed solution of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether acrylate, methacrylic acid and 75 parts of 5% ammonium persulfate solution dropwise at the same time. The dropwise time is 2.5 hours, and then dropwise. Add 20 parts of 5% ammonium persulfate solution, the dripping time is 1.0 hour, after the dripping, keep for 2.0 hours, cool to 55℃~65℃, neutralize with sodium hydroxide solution to pH 7.0~8.0, then Adjust the solid content of the solution to 20%, which is a polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer. Applied to a mortar prepared with a certain brand of cement, its water reduction rate was measured to be 27.0%. (The amount of polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer is 1% of cement ...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2: 160 parts of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (polymerization degree n is 29) methacrylate, 25 parts of acrylic acid and 70 parts of deionized water are mixed uniformly, and 600 parts of deionized water are added to the reactor to fill Under nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 80℃~85℃, and the mixed solution of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether methacrylate and acrylic acid and 75 parts of 5% sodium persulfate solution were added dropwise at the same time. The dropping time was 3.5 hours, and then dropped again. Add 15 parts of 5% sodium persulfate solution, the dripping time is 1.5 hours, after the dripping, keep for 2.0 hours, reduce the temperature to 55℃~65℃, neutralize with potassium hydroxide solution to pH 7.0~8.0, then Adjust the solid content of the solution to 20%, that is, polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer. Applied to a mortar prepared with a certain brand of cement, its water reduction rate was measured to be 25.0%. (The amount of po...
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