Control apparatus
一种控制装置、控制部的技术,应用在程序控制、控制系统、数字控制等方向,能够解决减低控制对象、无法检测到控制对象固有振动频率、错误固有振动频率等问题,达到减低固有振动的效果
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no. 1 approach
[0048] The control device 10 (hereinafter referred to as the present device 10 ) of the first embodiment of the present invention is a control device of the machine tool 1, and as shown in FIG. 20. Control the servo motor 21 as the motor, drive the load 22 as the driven part to control its action.
[0049] As shown in FIG. 1A , this device 10 has a control unit that outputs a control signal for controlling the servo motor 21 , and controls the control target while suppressing the natural vibration of the control target including the servo motor 21 and the machine driven by the servo motor 21 .
[0050] In addition, this device 10 has: a vibration frequency analysis unit 12 for analyzing the vibration frequency component contained in the torque command as a control signal; an analysis control unit 13 for controlling the execution or stop of the vibration frequency analysis unit 12 Detector 14 is used to detect the natural frequency of the control object according to the analysi...
no. 2 approach
[0096] As shown in FIG. 2 , the control device 10 (hereinafter also referred to as the present device 10 ) according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a high-level control device 30 that controls the analysis control unit 13, and the high-level control device 30 outputs to the analysis control unit 13 When the instruction is executed, the analysis control unit 13 causes the vibration frequency analysis unit 12 to execute the vibration frequency analysis. The host control device 30 of the device 10 outputs the position command P to the position control unit 11 a and also controls the analysis control unit 13 , as in the above-mentioned first embodiment.
[0097] The device 10 is further described below.
[0098] Similar to the above-described first embodiment, when a vibration having a large amplitude other than the natural vibration to be controlled is known, the analysis control unit 13 controls the vibration frequency analysis unit 12 so as not to detect ...
no. 3 approach
[0113] In the control device 10 (hereinafter also referred to as the present device 10 ) according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the detection unit 14 detects the natural frequency of the control object from the range of the predetermined vibration frequency in the analysis result of the vibration frequency analysis unit 12 .
[0114] Refer below image 3 The present device 10 will be described. image 3 An example of analysis results by the vibration frequency analysis unit 12 is shown. exist image 3 In , there are peaks PF1 , PF2 , and PF3 , and the magnitudes of the respective vibration frequency components are equal to or greater than a threshold Th at which the detection unit 14 judges as a natural frequency. Threshold Th at image 3 In the example shown, there is a constant value for the vibration frequency.
[0115] Here, it is assumed that the peak PF1 and the peak PF3 are known to be the natural frequency of the controlled object, and the pea...
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