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High yield breeding method of bean hawk moth

A breeding method, bean dan technology, applied in the field of insect breeding, can solve problems such as failure, artificial stocking of bean dan, natural enemy control and other technical problems, and achieve high yield per mu, high economic benefits, and long supply cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-04
吴胜军 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the past ten years, people have been exploring the methods of artificial breeding of bean dan, but basically they all ended in failure.
The main problems are that the understanding of the life history of bean dandelion is not thorough enough, the selection of stinging bean dandelion species, overwintering preservation, artificial stocking of bean dandelion, natural enemy control and other technologies are not up to standard, etc.
Therefore, the seasonal problem of beans supply has not been resolved

Method used

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  • High yield breeding method of bean hawk moth

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Choose a sheltered, well-drained, loose field to build a greenhouse as a breeding field, equipped with a good irrigation system. The greenhouse has two layers, the inside is a net, and the outside is a plastic film. Soybeans are planted in mid-April. Buy from the market half male and half sexes, strong and vigorous stinging bean as the bean seed, according to 30-60 pieces / m 2 The density is buried in the breeding field, and the depth of burial is 8-12cm. Choose a well-drained and loose field as a breeding field. The surrounding and top of the breeding field are covered with nets. The height is suitable for personnel management. The soybean planting method is the same as the breeding field. In late April, the adult bean worms will fly out one after another, and the mated female moths will be captured and placed in the breeding field. In early May, 3rd to 4th instars are caught at regular intervals for sale.

Embodiment 2

[0051] Choose a sheltered, well-drained, loose field to build a greenhouse as a breeding field, equipped with a good irrigation system. The greenhouses are covered with nets, and soybeans are planted in June. Buy from the market half male and half sexes, strong and vigorous stinging bean as the bean seed, according to 30-60 pieces / m 2 The density is buried in the breeding field, and the depth of burial is 8-12cm. Choose a well-drained and loose field as the breeding field, cover the surrounding and top of the breeding field with nets, and the height is suitable for the convenience of personnel management. Soybeans were planted in greenhouses in June. In July, the adult bean worms will fly out one after another, and the mated female moths will be captured and placed in the breeding field. In August, 3rd to 4th instars are caught at regular intervals for sale.

Embodiment 3

[0053] Choose a sheltered, well-drained, loose field to build a greenhouse as a breeding field, equipped with a good irrigation system. Divide the breeding field into three parts. The first greenhouse has two layers, both of which are film, and soybeans are planted in mid-March; the second greenhouse has two layers, with net inside and plastic film outside, and soybeans are planted in mid-April ; The third greenhouse only needs to be covered with nets, and soybeans will be planted in early June.

[0054] Buy from the market half male and half sexes, strong and vigorous stinging bean as the bean seed, according to 30-60 pieces / m 2 The density is buried in the breeding field, and the depth of burial is 8-12cm. Choose a well-drained and loose field as the breeding field, cover the surrounding and top of the breeding field with nets, and the height is suitable for the convenience of personnel management. Divide the breeding field into three, and start planting soybeans in batche...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield greenish brown hawk moth breeding method, which belongs to the technical field of insect breeding and solves the problems of short supply cycle, low per mu yield and low economic benefit of greenish brown hawk moth breeding in the prior art. The high-yield greenish brown hawk moth breeding method comprises the following steps: (1) choosing the greenish brown hawk moth species; (2) establishing a breeding field; (3) managing the breeding field: a greenhouse in the breeding field is divided into three blocks; the first block is used for growing soybeans in the middle ten days of March, the second block is used for growing the soybeans in the middle ten days of April, and the third block is used for growing the soybeans in the first ten days of June; (4) establishing a breeding field; (5) rotation of the soybeans in the breeding field: the breeding field is divided into blocks, the soybeans are planted in batches next year, and the soybean planting way is the same as the management mode of the breeding field; (6) breeding female moths: from the last ten days of April, the greenish brown hawk moth adults fly out successively, and after mating, the female moths are caught and put in the breeding field; (7) catching the greenish brown hawk moth: from the first ten days of May to early October, the greenish brown hawk moths at the right age are caught at regular intervals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a method for high-yield breeding of bean dan. Background technique [0002] Bean Dan, also known as bean worm, is the larva of bean hornworm (Clanis Bilineata Walker). Bean hornworm, belonging to Lepidoptera, Sphedidae, is distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anwei, Jiangsu, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and other provinces. It is the main pest of soybean crops, and can also harm mung beans, cowpeas, etc. The larvae of this insect feed on soybean leaves and can eat the leaves into notches. When there are many insects, they can eat soybean plants into bare stalks. One larva can eat up 2-3 bean leaves. [0003] The bean hornworm has four life stages including egg, larva, pupa and adult. Due to the rich nutrients in the soybean meal and pupae, many areas in my country have the habit of eating soybean meal. In particular, Guanyun County, Jiangsu Province has a history of eat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01G1/00
Inventor 吴胜军夏振强荀维月
Owner 吴胜军
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