Zinc-aluminum binary intermediate alloy and uses in hot galvanizing alloy production

A binary intermediate alloy and binary alloy technology, applied in the field of hot-dip galvanized alloy production technology, can solve the problems of reducing the service life of the furnace, affecting the quality of the alloy ingot, and difficult to achieve the effect, so as to save energy and save heating and melting Time, product quality and good results

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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The more commonly used smelting heating method in the prior art is induction furnace heating. Since the smelting temperature of cored induction furnace is generally 500°C to 520°C, if the temperature is too high, the service life of the furnace will be reduced.
On the other hand, in this way of directly adding solid aluminum, it is necessary to stir the zinc liquid for a long time after adding solid aluminum, so that the aluminum element can be evenly distributed in the zinc alloy, and this will inevitably increase the The production cost is also difficult to achieve the desired effect, and it is very easy to cause composition segregation due to uneven mixing, which affects the quality of the alloy ingot
[0003] In summary, in industrial production, the direct aluminum addition method is not suitable for the production of cored induction furnaces that are economical, practical, environmentally safe, and easy to automatically control. The production method of hot-dip galvanized alloys needs to be further improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A zinc-aluminum binary master alloy used for producing hot-dip galvanizing, its composition and weight ratio are: 16% of aluminum and the balance of zinc.

[0020] A kind of method that adopts zinc-aluminum binary master alloy to produce hot-dip galvanized alloy:

[0021] Its production steps are:

[0022] Step 1: Mix zinc and aluminum according to the weight ratio of 16% aluminum, add them to a coreless induction furnace with a melting temperature of 560°C to 680°C to melt, stir evenly, and cast an ingot with a weight of 10kg / block, containing aluminum 16%, zinc-aluminum binary master alloy with zinc as the balance;

[0023] Step 2: Use the zinc-aluminum binary alloy obtained in step 1 for the production of hot-dip galvanized alloys, that is, firstly add the electrolytically separated zinc flakes required for the production of hot-dip galvanized alloys into a cored induction furnace and melt them to become zinc liquid , add the zinc-aluminum binary alloy required acc...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A zinc-aluminum binary master alloy used for producing hot-dip galvanizing, its composition and weight ratio are: aluminum 24%, zinc as the balance.

[0026] A kind of method that adopts zinc-aluminum binary master alloy to produce hot-dip galvanized alloy:

[0027] Its production steps are:

[0028] Step 1: Mix zinc and aluminum according to the weight ratio of 24% aluminum, add them to a gas furnace with a melting temperature of 560°C to 680°C, melt them, stir evenly, and cast an ingot with a weight of 20kg / block, containing 24% aluminum %, zinc as the balance zinc-aluminum binary master alloy;

[0029] Step 2: Use the zinc-aluminum binary alloy obtained in step 1 for the production of hot-dip galvanized alloys, that is, at first the solid zinc required for the production of hot-dip galvanized alloys is added to the cored induction furnace for melting to become zinc liquid, and to zinc The zinc-aluminum binary alloy required by the proportion of the hot-dip galvaniz...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production process of a hot galvanizing alloy and a master alloy thereof, which has the technical proposal that, the components and the weight ratio of a zinc-aluminum binary master alloy are that 16-24 percent is aluminum and the rest is zinc. A method for producing the hot galvanizing alloy by the zinc-aluminum binary master alloy comprises the steps: mixing the zinc and the aluminum by the weight ratio, adding the mixture to a master alloy smelting furnace with the melting temperature of 560-680 DEG C to be molten, uniformly stirring, ingoting to a zinc-aluminum binary master alloy pig, adding the solid zinc required by hot galvanizing alloy production to a hot galvanizing alloy smelting furnace to be molten into zinc liquid, adding the zinc-aluminum binary master alloy required by the produced hot galvanizing alloy to the zinc liquid, and stirring for 20-40min at the melting temperature of 480-520 DEG C to prepare the hot galvanizing alloy. The invention which is applicable to the hot galvanizing alloy production by a cored induction furnace has the advantages of reducing the temperature of the melting alloy, shortening the melting and stirring time, prolonging the service life of the cored induction furnace and ensuring uniform hot galvanizing alloying components.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an alloy and a production process of the alloy. In particular, it relates to a production process of a hot-dip galvanized alloy. Background technique [0002] Hot-dip galvanized alloys generally need to add other elements to the zinc liquid, such as adding aluminum, rare earth, etc. The current production method of zinc-aluminum hot-dip galvanized alloy is to directly add solid aluminum to the zinc liquid after melting zinc. Solid aluminum Melting in molten zinc is used for industrial production in this way. Because aluminum has a high melting point and light specific gravity, it requires a relatively high melting temperature. Generally, a melting furnace temperature above 550°C is required. The more commonly used smelting heating method in the prior art is induction furnace heating. Since the smelting temperature of cored induction furnace is generally 500°C to 520°C, if the temperature is too high, the service life of the fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C18/04C22C1/02
Inventor 唐凌伏东才罗贱生
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