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Red mud pilling method

A red mud and ditch technology, applied in the field of red mud storage, can solve the problems of unreliability, high requirements for anti-seepage of red mud storage yard, and high cost of red mud storage yard, and achieves the effect of eliminating environmental pollution

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-09
GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Because a large amount of alkali-containing liquid attached to red mud pollutes surface and underground water sources, the anti-seepage requirements of red mud stockyards are relatively high, so the cost of building red mud stockpiles is relatively high
The current storage yard design and anti-seepage treatment are not reliable, because even after the storage yard is abandoned, it still needs to protect the environment for a long time, and the safe storage of red mud is very difficult.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] A method for stockpiling red mud, characterized in that the bottom of the red mud dam is composed of a sand filter layer 3, a supporting slab layer 4, a water collecting dark ditch 5 under the supporting layer and a vertical return well 2, and the water collecting dark ditch They are connected by connecting pipe 6 to form a communicating structure.

[0011] When constructing the red mud storage yard, the current anti-seepage standard is adopted to lay the anti-seepage layer, and the sand filter layer is set under the red mud layer, and the water collection dark ditch is set under the sand filter layer. The supporting layer of microporous materials permeable to alkali solution is commercially available porous permeable bricks or porous permeable prefabricated panels, and channels are used to connect ditches and between ditches and backwater wells. When the red mud plant is stockpiling, the red mud 1 attached liquid infiltrates through the red mud layer and passes through...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a red mud stockpiling method, in particular to a stockpiling treatment method for industrial waste residue exhausted during the process of production of alumina. The stockpiling treatment method is characterized in that the bottom of a red mud storage yard comprises a sand filter layer, a mounting plate layer which is made of cellular materials, a collecting conduit layerand a vertical recharging well which is communicated with the collecting conduit layer. When red mud is stored, wastewater from the red mud is infiltrated through a red mud layer and arrives at a collecting conduit through the sand filter layer, and water of the collecting conduit is gathered inside the recharging well through a communicating pipe, pumped out by a pump, and sent back to an aluminafactory, so that the wastewater from the red mud can be recovered to the maximum degree for a long time, and environmental pollution of alkaliferous waste from the red mud is eliminated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a red mud stockpiling method, which relates to a stockpiling and treatment method of industrial waste residue discharged from the process of producing alumina. Background technique [0002] A large amount of red mud will be discharged in the production of alumina. Except for a small part that is used, most of the red mud needs to be piled up. Because a large amount of alkali-containing liquid attached to red mud pollutes the surface and underground water sources, the anti-seepage requirements of red mud storage yards are relatively high, so the cost of building red mud storage yards is relatively high. The current storage yard design and anti-seepage treatment are not reliable, because even after the storage yard is abandoned, it still needs to protect the environment for a long time, and the safe storage of red mud is very difficult. The stockpiling of red mud has become a restrictive factor for the development of alumina ind...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D31/00E02D3/10
Inventor 顾松青杨志民
Owner GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND