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Covering agent

A technology of covering agent and graphite powder, which is applied in the field of covering agent, can solve the problems of easy bagging, flammability of plant ash, complex processing of mixed ingredients, etc., and achieve the effect of blocking heat dissipation and good heat preservation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-08
大连核心铸造技术工程研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the prior art, the traditional plant ash has been used for heat preservation of the molten metal in the ladle before casting in the foundry industry. The plant ash is flammable, difficult to keep, and pollutes the environment. The slag-collecting thermal insulation covering agent, this covering agent has the functions of heat preservation and slag collection, but because the perlite content is too high, it is easy to hang the bag, which often causes damage to the lining of the ladle. The patent publication number is CN1118291A. Although the covering agent solves the problem of hanging bags, the processing of mixed ingredients is more complicated
[0003] At present, acidic and neutral covering agents made of carbonized rice husk, perlite and other insulation materials are usually used in China, which can only play the role of insulation, and have no function of absorbing inclusions.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Embodiment one: a kind of covering agent is characterized in that said covering agent is processed by mixing 45% magnesia, 5% graphite powder, 25% expanded perlite, and 25% chaff ash.

[0012] A better technical solution is to add 5% fluorite to the above covering agent. The above-mentioned covering agent is preferably acidic graphite powder.

Embodiment 2

[0013] Embodiment two: a kind of covering agent is characterized in that said covering agent is mixed and processed by 30% magnesia, 14% graphite powder, 34% expanded perlite, 22% chaff ash.

[0014] A better technical solution is to add 8% fluorite to the above covering agent.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a covering agent. The covering agent is characterized by consisting of 30-45% of magnesia, 5-14% of graphite powder, 25-34% of expanded perlite, and 22-40% of rice husk ash which are mixed and processed. The covering agent can be added with 5-8% of fluorite. The covering agent can form integrative insulation layer which prevents heat emission to keep warm, has a function of absorbing inclusions, and is applicable to slag heat preservation and covering in casting of ferrous materials such as grey cast iron, spheroidal cast iron, cast steel and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a covering agent, in particular to a covering agent used for heat preservation of molten metal in a ladle before casting in the metal casting industry. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, the traditional plant ash has been used for heat preservation of the molten metal in the ladle before casting in the foundry industry. The plant ash is flammable, difficult to keep, and pollutes the environment. The slag-collecting thermal insulation covering agent, this covering agent has the functions of heat preservation and slag collection, but because the perlite content is too high, it is easy to hang the bag, which often causes damage to the lining of the ladle. The patent publication number is CN1118291A. Although the covering agent solves the bag-hanging problem, the multi-processing of mixed ingredients is more complicated. [0003] At present, acidic and neutral covering agents made of thermal insulation materials such ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22D11/111B22D1/00C21C7/076
Inventor 刘弘
Owner 大连核心铸造技术工程研究所