Ceramic decorative material, ceramic decoration and ceramic decoration method thereof

A technology of ceramics and ceramic glaze, applied in the field of ceramic decoration, can solve the problems of difficult realization, high protrusion, poor three-dimensional effect, etc., and achieve the effects of simple operation, good three-dimensional effect and strong artistic beauty.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-14
SHENZHEN YONG FENG YUAN IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method is more convenient and flexible, it is not easy to form very high protrusions, and the three-dimensional effect is poor
Another method is the ceramic industry of building wall and floor tiles. On the flat wall and floor tiles, dry granules

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The weight fraction of each component of ceramic decoration materials is: SiO 2 30~50%; B2O3 5~20%; Al 2 O 3 1~10%; Na 2 O 0~10%; K 2 O 0~8%; Li 2 O 0~8%; PbO 0~45%; ZnO; 0~20%; CaO 0~5%; BaO 0~5%; MgO 0~5%; SrO 0~5%; La 2 O 3 0~3%; of which: alkali metal Na 2 O, K 2 O, Li 2 The sum of the weight fraction of O is 6-12%, the sum of the weight fraction of alkaline earth metals CaO, BaO, MgO, and SrO is 4-8%; the expansion coefficient of the decoration material is 40-65×10 -7 In between, the baking temperature is between 800°C and 900°C. First make a steel or plastic mold, such as the diameter of the upper base is 2 mm, the diameter of the lower base is 4 mm, and the height of the tapered column hole is 3.5 mm. Then add the powder ceramic decoration material into the mold hole, and use the corresponding steel The male mold is ejected after being pressed and adhered to the ceramic glaze; the temperature is evenly raised for 2 hours, and the temperature is bak...

Example Embodiment

[0037] Example 2

[0038] The weight fraction of each component of ceramic decoration materials is: SiO 2 30~50%; B2O3 5~20%; Al 2 O 3 1~10%; Na 2 O 0~10%; K 2 O 0~8%; Li 2 O 0~8%; PbO 0~45%; ZnO; 0~20%; CaO 0~5%; BaO 0~5%; MgO 0~5%; SrO 0~5%; La 2 O 3 0~3%; of which: alkali metal Na 2 O, K 2 O, Li 2 The sum of the weight fraction of O is 6-12%, the sum of the weight fraction of alkaline earth metals CaO, BaO, MgO, and SrO is 4-8%; the expansion coefficient of the decoration material is 40-65×10 -7 In between, the baking temperature is between 800°C and 900°C. The ceramic decoration material and the printing ink are adjusted into a paste at 10:4, pressed into a pre-made steel or plastic mold, and adhered to the ceramic glaze after demolding. The temperature is evenly raised for 3 hours. Bake at a constant temperature of 800°C for 10 minutes and cool naturally to form a hemispherical bulge of uniform size. The protrusions can be transparent, white, gold, or other colors, or have a ...

Example Embodiment

[0039] Example 3

[0040] The weight fraction of each component of ceramic decoration materials is: SiO 2 30~50%; B2O3 5~20%; Al 2 O 3 1~10%; Na 2 O 0~10%; K 2 O 0~8%; Li 2 O 0~8%; PbO 0~45%; ZnO; 0~20%; CaO 0~5%; BaO 0~5%; MgO 0~5%; SrO 0~5%; La 2 O 3 0~3%; of which: alkali metal Na 2 O, K 2 O, Li2 The sum of the weight fraction of O is 6-12%, the sum of the weight fraction of alkaline earth metals CaO, BaO, MgO, and SrO is 4-8%; the expansion coefficient of the decoration material is 40-65×10 -7 In between, the baking temperature is between 800°C and 900°C. The ceramic decoration material and the printing ink are adjusted into a paste at 10:10, just like writing and drawing, through a small round mouth continuously and uniformly moving and squeezing the dots on the ceramic glaze, and the temperature is evenly raised for 5 hours. Bake at a constant temperature of 800°C for 10 minutes and cool naturally to form a smooth and convex pattern. The smooth and convex pattern can be tran...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic decorative material, belonging to the technical field of ceramic decoration. The expansion coefficient of the ceramic decorative material is 40-65 multiplied by 10, and the baking temperature thereof is 750 DEG C-900 DEG C; and in the components, the sum of alkali metals such as Na2O, K2O and Li2 is 0-12%, and the sum of alkali metals such as CaO, BaO, MgO and SrO is 0-8%. The invention also discloses a ceramic decoration method and ceramic decoration obtained by the decoration method. The method adopts processes of mould pressing and plastic moulding or printing ink point extruding to directly or indirectly adhere the ceramic decorative material matched with the expansion coefficient of ceramic glaze material to a glaze fired glaze layer, and the ceramic decorative material is baked at 750 DEG C-900 DEG C to form smooth projections which can be transparent, white and other colors, and also can have fluorescent or noctilucent effect. The invention combines ceramic decorative images or modeling design, has strong stereoscopic impression and the special effect of adding the finishing touch, improves the decoration artistic effects of ceramics, and increases the added value of ceramic products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic decoration, and in particular relates to a ceramic decoration material, a ceramic decoration and a ceramic decoration method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, raised ceramic decorations can be formed, which are generally also called ceramic relief decorations. One method is to form a relief body with a concave-convex model, and then fire it after glazing. This method model is complicated to make, and molding is difficult, and the edge profile of embossment after firing is not clear enough, and the decal decoration of later stage is not convenient enough, and decoration is also inflexible. Another method is to adopt the method of silk screen printing ceramic decals, that is, through repeated printing many times, the ceramic decals with reliefs are formed, which are moved and pasted on the glazed or glazed body, and then roasted. Although this method is more convenient and flexible...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B41/85
Inventor 刘权辉姜兆岭刘权耀
Owner SHENZHEN YONG FENG YUAN IND
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