Method for quickly detecting and analyzing components of canine cat urinary calculi

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for quickly detecting and analyzing components of canine cat urinary calculi, which is characterized in that a simple quick qualitative chemical analysis method is used for determining the components of the canine cat urinary calculi. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing various reagents used for quickly analyzing the components of the canine caturinary calculi; 2, cleaning a collected calculi sample, drying the calculi sample at the room temperature, grinding the calculi sample into powder in a mortar, then taking 20 to 50 milligrams of thecalculi powder and averagely putting the calculi powder into 5 glass tubes to test the components of carbonate, phosphate, uric acid, calcium and ammonium contained in the canine cat urinary calculi;and 3, analyzing and determining the test result: determining the components of the calculi according to whether the tested ions are positive, wherein when the phosphate, the ammonium and magnesium in the calculi sample are positive, the calculi is determined as magnesium ammonium phosphate calculi; and if when the oxalate and the calcium are positive, the calculi is determined as calcium oxalatecalculi. The method is scientific, reasonable, simple in operation, quick in detection and analysis, high in efficiency and low in cost, and provides a precondition for the effective prevention and treatment of canine cat urolithiasis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of veterinary diagnosis and analysis and detection, in particular to a method for rapid detection and analysis of urinary stone components in dogs and cats. Background technique [0002] Urolithiasis is a disease in which the condensation of inorganic or organic salt crystals in the urinary tract (such as stones, stone accumulation or a large number of crystals, etc.) stimulates the urinary mucosa and causes bleeding, inflammation and obstruction. It is a disease of animals and humans. A common disease of the system. According to domestic and foreign research statistics, the incidence rate of dog and cat urolithiasis in animals is 0.5-1.0%, and the recurrence rate of urolithiasis within two years after treatment is also as high as 50-70%. Therefore, it is very necessary to prevent and treat this disease correctly, which requires the analysis of the components of urinary stones, so as to choose different prevention an...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of these analytical techniques require high-end equipment, professional personnel and more sample pretreatment r