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Methanol diesel fuel and preparation method thereof

A diesel and methanol technology, applied in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuels, fuels, etc., can solve the problems of high corrosion of alcohol fuels, achieve the effects of prolonging working life, solving corrosion and swelling problems, and reducing emissions

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-25
JINAN DEV ZONE XINGHUO SCI & TECH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a methanol diesel with uniform shape, long stable period, good combustion performance and high efficiency and cleanliness, which not only increases the content of methanol, effectively solves the problem of stratification of methanol diesel, but also solves the problem of alcohol fuel under acidic conditions. The relatively corrosive problem has a good fuel-saving effect and effectively reduces the emission of harmful gases and particulate matter in the exhaust gas

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Measure the following raw materials by volume: 50 parts of diesel oil, 30 parts of methanol, 3 parts of triglyceride, 3 parts of monoglyceride, 2 parts of oleic acid, 3 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, cyclopentadienyl 2 parts of iron alloy, 3 parts of methyl isobutyrate, 0.5 parts of 2-ethoxyethyl nitrate, 1 part of isooctyl nitrate.

[0027] Under normal temperature and pressure, inject methanol into the raw material mixing tank, then add surfactant triglyceride and monoglyceride, and keep stirring for 15-20 minutes to obtain solution A; add diesel oil to solution A, and keep stirring for 20 minutes -30 minutes to obtain solution B; add cosolvent oleic acid and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether in proportion to solution B, and stir for 30-35 minutes to obtain solution C; cetane number improver 2-ethoxyethyl Add base nitrate and isooctyl nitrate to solution C, stir for 20-30 minutes to obtain solution D; add corrosion inhibitor cyclopentadienyl iron and ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] What differs from embodiment 1 is that the volume composition of raw material used is:

[0030] 80 parts of diesel oil, 40 parts of methanol, 10 parts of triglyceride, 3 parts of monoglyceride, 7 parts of oleic acid, 2 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of cyclopentadienyl iron, methyl isobutyrate 2 parts of ester, 2 parts of 2-ethoxyethyl nitrate, 2 parts of isooctyl nitrate.

Embodiment 3

[0032] What is different from Example 1 is that the parts by volume of raw materials used consist of:

[0033] 70 parts of diesel oil, 15 parts of methanol, 5 parts of triglyceride, 6 parts of monoglyceride, 3 parts of oleic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of cyclopentadienyl iron, methyl isobutyrate 1 part of ester, 1 part of 2-ethoxyethyl nitrate, 2 parts of isooctyl nitrate.

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Abstract

The invention discloses methanol diesel fuel, which is prepared from the following raw materials in part by volume: 50 to 80 parts of diesel, 15 to 40 parts of methanol, 6 to 18 parts of surfactant, 3 to 12 parts of cosolvent, 2 to 8 parts of corrosion inhibitor and 1 to 4 parts of cetane improver. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the methanol diesel fuel. The product has good intersolubility stability, can be stored for more than six months stably and cannot demix at normal temperature and normal pressure, solves the problems of corrosion and swelling of metal parts and rubber and plastic pieces, and prolongs the service life of machines; after the methanol diesel fuel is burned, waste gas and particles are greatly reduced; and the methanol diesel fuel can serve as clean energy to replace the conventional diesel, is directly used for civil use and industrial production, and has wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a methanol diesel, and also relates to a preparation method of the methanol diesel. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for energy is increasing day by day. Diesel, as the main fuel for high-power internal combustion engines, is often in short supply. Although international crude oil prices have dropped temporarily recently, in the long run, crude oil resources will always be exhausted. Moreover, the content of particulate matter, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons in diesel engine exhaust is very high, which pollutes the environment and seriously damages human health. Alcohol fuel, as an important renewable fuel, has been the biggest research focus in recent years. Alcohol fuel mainly refers to methanol and ethanol, which are easy to use, store and transport. Among them, the source of methanol is very rich, and it can be produced from solid raw material coal, liquid raw...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04C10L1/30C10L1/23C10L1/198C10L1/19C10L1/188
Inventor 张成如
Owner JINAN DEV ZONE XINGHUO SCI & TECH RES INST
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