Cerebral protection perfusate based on interventional neuroradiology microcatheter technology and preparation method thereof
A neurointervention and microcatheter technology, applied in the field of brain protection medicine, can solve the problems of inability to improve the final curative effect of stroke treatment, missed stroke treatment time window, slow induction of target temperature, etc. low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Preparation of Example 1 Cerebral Protection Perfusate
[0050] Raw material concentration:
[0051] Albumin: 60g / L, sodium lactate: 5g / L, magnesium sulfate: 1g / L, sodium bicarbonate: 5g / L, furosemide: 0.04g / L.
[0052] Preparation of brain protection perfusion solution:
[0053] (1) Stir and dissolve 5g of sodium lactate, 0.04g of furosemide, and 1g of magnesium sulfate into 1000mL of water to prepare an aqueous solution, and then maintain the temperature of the solution at 0-4°C;
[0054] (2) Add 60g of albumin, stir evenly to maintain the osmotic pressure of the solution at 310±5mmol / kg; maintain the solution temperature at 0-4°C;
[0055] (3) At a temperature of 0-4°C, add 5 g of sodium bicarbonate to adjust the pH value of the solution to 7.45-7.50;
[0056] (4) Store the prepared above solution at a temperature of 0-4°C.
Embodiment 2
[0057] Preparation of embodiment 2 brain protection perfusion solution
[0058] Raw material concentration:
[0059] Albumin: 50g / L, sodium lactate: 6g / L, magnesium sulfate: 2g / L, sodium bicarbonate: 7g / L, furosemide: 0.06g / L, sodium chloride: 5g / L, potassium chloride: 0.3 g / L, calcium chloride: 0.4g / L.
[0060] Preparation of brain protection perfusion solution:
[0061] (1) 6g sodium lactate, 0.04g furosemide, 2g magnesium sulfate, 5g sodium chloride, 0.3g potassium chloride, 0.4g calcium chloride were stirred and dissolved in 1000mL water to prepare an aqueous solution, and then the solution temperature was maintained at 0 ~4°C;
[0062] (2) Add 50g of albumin, stir evenly to maintain the osmotic pressure of the solution at 310±5mmol / kg; maintain the solution temperature at 0-4°C;
[0063] (3) At a temperature of 0-4°C, add 7g of sodium bicarbonate to adjust the pH value of the solution to 7.45-7.50;
[0064] (4) Store the prepared above solution at a temperature of 0-...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3 Animal experiment example of brain protection perfusate of the present invention
[0066] 1. Experimental group:
[0067] A total of 32 adult male SD rats (body weight 280-320g) were divided into 5 groups:
[0068] 1) Control group: no intervention after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion;
[0069] 2) Selective intravascular hypothermic brain protective perfusion solution group (prepared in Example 1): perfuse the microcatheter with low temperature (0°C) brain protective solution (3ml) immediately before cerebral ischemia-reperfusion;
[0070] 3) Selective intravascular normal temperature brain protection perfusion solution group: immediately before cerebral ischemia reperfusion, perfuse normal temperature (37°C) brain protection solution (3ml) into the microcatheter;
[0071] 4) Selective intravascular perfusion of hypothermic (0°C) normal saline (3ml);
[0072] 5) Normal temperature human serum albumin group given systemically via the femoral artery: the amoun...
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