Real-time monitoring system of offshore ocean floor hypoxia phenomenon

Abstract

The invention relates to a real-time monitoring system of offshore ocean floor hypoxia phenomenon. The system comprises a water quality monitoring substation, a water quality monitoring main control station, an underwater acoustic communication and 232 serial port communication substation and a battery pack, wherein the water quality monitoring substation comprises a digital sensor integrated module and an analog quantity sensor integrated module; the water quality monitoring main control station comprises a data processor and an outside expanding storage module; the underwater acoustic communication and 232 serial port communication substation comprises a ocean floor underwater acoustic communication machine integrated module, a sea surface underwater acoustic communication machine and a232 serial port communication module; the data processor is connected with the digital sensor integrated module; the analog quantity sensor integrated module, the outside expanding storage module andthe ocean floor underwater acoustic communication machine integrated module through a field transmission bus; the data processor is connected with the 232 serial port communication module through a 232 bus, and the battery pack is connected with the water quality monitoring main control station. The invention has the advantages of safe and convenient operation, low power consumption, strong anti-interference, good expandability, accurate and safe real-time monitoring data and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ocean monitoring system, in particular to a real-time monitoring system for the hypoxia phenomenon of the offshore ocean bottom, which is mainly used for real-time and accurate monitoring of water quality parameter data closely related to the hypoxia phenomenon of the offshore ocean bottom. Background technique [0002] The anoxic phenomenon of water bodies with a dissolved oxygen content of ≤2mg / L in the bottom seawater has become one of the major ecological and environmental problems in the world. In the offshore area, especially in the estuary area, the input of a large amount of nutrients and organic matter is easy to cause red tides, and on the other hand, it quickly consumes the dissolved oxygen in the bottom seawater. "Oxygen Zone", also known as "Dead Zone", not only fish, shrimp and shellfish can not survive in these areas, even seagrass can not survive. According to statistics from the United Nations Environment P...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The monitoring system sends the sea bottom water level data to the shore station in real time through wireless transmission and signal relay. There is still a certain distance in terms of anti-interference and scalability, and it is difficult to apply to the monitoring of marine hypoxia

CN100564152C "A Self-sustaining Marine Environment Monitoring System" discloses a marine environment monitoring system comprising a sea surface buoy, a measuring platform and an anchoring system, which can measure water body parameters. However, the monitoring data of the monitoring system adopts self-contained storage, Need to recover the monitoring system to read again, it does not involve data transmission technology, so real-time monitoring cannot be carried out

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