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195results about How to "Structural parameter optimization" patented technology

Quantitive type experimental device for dynamic and static performances of static-pressure rotary table

The invention provides a quantitive type experimental device for dynamic and static performances of a static-pressure rotary table, and belongs to the field of machinery design and manufacture. According to the experimental device, a loading device (5) and a loading arm (6) are used for changing magnitude of loads or changing oil supply pressure to control the distance between a static-pressure oil cushion (10) and a rotary table disc chuck (7), a pressure sensor (12) is used for measuring pressure in an oil cavity, an eddy current displacement sensor (11) is used for measuring the thickness of an oil film, a thermocouple temperature sensor (3) is used for measuring oil temperature, a force sensor (4) is used for obtaining magnitude of loading force, a pressure gauge a (15) on a multi-head pump at an oil inlet in the oil cavity is used for measuring pressure of the oil inlet of the oil cavity, and a pressure gauge b (16) arranged between an oil pump and the multi-head pump is used for measuring the oil supply pressure of the static-pressure rotary table. By means of the experimental device, a test of the dynamic and static performances of the static-pressure rotary table is carried out under the condition that temperature is between minus 10 DEG C and 60 DEG C and pressure is not more than 100 MPa, and the experimental device provides guarantee for solving problems in engineering, optimizing structural parameters of the rotary table, and improving machining precision of the rotary table.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Optimization method of spraying humidification system of direct air condenser

The invention relates to an optimization method of spraying humidification system of a direct air condenser, which is used for improving the vacuum degree of the condenser and ensuring the safe and economic operation of a generator unit. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the working performance of the air condenser under a traditional spraying humidification system is simulated through numerical values, and the influence of the distance from a nozzle to a heat transferring surface, the mounting height and the spraying direction angle of the nozzle on the pressure of the air condenser is analyzed so that the optimal value ranges of the parameters are obtained and the optimal arrangement mode of the atomizing nozzle is confirmed. The invention is used for optimizing the distance from the nozzle to the heat transferring surface and the mounting height and the spraying direction angle of the nozzle through simulating the working performance of the air condenser under the traditional spraying humidification system through the numerical values so as to acquire the optimal value ranges of the parameters, confirm the optimal arrangement mode of the atomizing nozzle, improve the vacuum degree of the condenser to the maximum extent and ensure the safe and economic operation of the generator unit.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Mechanical hydraulic compound transmission device and control method

The invention discloses a mechanical hydraulic compound transmission device and a control method. The mechanical hydraulic compound transmission device comprises an input shaft, a shunt mechanism, a hydraulic transmission assembly, a mechanical transmission assembly, a power dividing mechanism and an output shaft. The input shaft is connected with the hydraulic transmission assembly and the mechanical transmission assembly through the power dividing mechanism, and the hydraulic transmission assembly and the mechanical transmission assembly are connected in parallel. The hydraulic transmissionassembly and the mechanical transmission assembly are connected with the output shaft through the power dividing mechanism. The mechanical hydraulic compound transmission device has the beneficial effects that through combination of switching between a planetary gear structure and a brake and switching between the planetary gear structure and a clutch, the structural forms of power dividing and power gathering are realized; when forward transmission and reverse transmission are realized, the structural forms of power dividing and power gathering are diversified and compatible, and structure parameters can be optimized; moreover, occurrence of power circulation is avoided, and the transmission efficiency is improved. The transmission device has multiple optional gear levels and can adapt tooperation requirements under complex conditions. Moreover, a one-way variable pump and a one-way constant displacement motor are adopted, and the production and maintenance cost is greatly reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Driving motor system performance evaluation method for electric vehicle

The invention discloses a driving motor system performance evaluation method for an electric vehicle. The driving motor system performance evaluation method analyzes from different dimensions such as motor control performance, motor body design and enterprise qualification and ability of the driving motor system according to performance characteristics of a driving motor used for the electric vehicle, adopts an analytic hierarchy process to determine a driving motor performance evaluation index system and index weights thereof, establishes a BP neural network model for driving motor system performance evaluation, organically integrates a bat algorithm with a particle swarm algorithm to form a bat-particle particle swarm hybrid algorithm, and optimizes parameters of the neural network structural model by adopting the bat-particle particle swarm hybrid algorithm. Simulation examples show that, through training and testing data samples, the driving motor system performance evaluation method which optimizes the neural network based on the analytic hierarchy process and the bat-particle particle swarm hybrid algorithm has the advantages of fast evaluation speed and high accuracy rate, achieves satisfying evaluation results, and has certain promotion value in evaluation, selection and application of a driving motor system for the electric vehicle.
Owner:WUXI OPEN UNIV

Structural parameter optimization method for six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform

The invention discloses a structural parameter optimization method for a six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform. The structural parameter optimization method comprises the steps that firstly, the working space and the dexterity of the parallel platform are analyzed on the basis of a multi-target-multi-constraint algorithm; secondly, the constraint conditions for platform parameter optimization are analyzed by taking the working space size index and the dexterity index of the parallel platform as targets; and lastly, the process of the parameter optimization method is designed on the basis of a Monte Carlo method, and the optimal structural parameters, integrating the working space size with the dexterity, of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform are obtained. According to the method, the working space size and the dexterity of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform can be simply and intuitively described; the constraint conditions of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform in the structural parameter selection and optimization process are determined, the multi-target-multi-constraint algorithm for parameter optimization of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform is proposed, and structural parameter optimization can be conducted; the process of conducting structural parameter optimization through the Monte Carlo method is given, and the optimal structural parameters, integrating the working space with the dexterity, of the six-degree-of-freedom parallel platform can be obtained.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Design method of automatic orienting device for big ends of eggs

The invention discloses a design method of an automatic orienting device for big ends of eggs. The automatic orienting device for the big ends of eggs comprises a rowing region, an overturning region and a combing region in sequential arrangement. Time t1 required for an egg to complete the maximum displacement A-L on support rollers along an axial direction within the rowing section is computed via a formula, length of the rowing section is obtained according to the time t1 and the formula; length W of a bending section of each limit guide rod in the overturning region is computed via the formula; length D' of the overturning region, time t2 required for an egg to complete the maximum displacement A-L on support rollers along an axial direction within the combing region is computed, and length of the combing region is computed; and total length of a working area is obtained by summing the B, the D', the P, the length of a feeding region and the length of a discharging region. By the aid of the design method of the automatic orienting device for the big heads of eggs, structural parameters of above regions and bending sections of the limit guide rods are optimized, structural size of a whole machine is further optimized, and transmission efficiency between the eggs and the support rollers is improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Relay capable of adjusting mechanical parameters and device and method for measuring fusion welding force of relay

ActiveCN104124106ASolve the problem that the adjustment of mechanical parameters cannot be realizedAdjust the size of the reaction forceApparatus for force/torque/work measurementElectromagnetic relay detailsSignal conditioning circuitsElectrical resistance and conductance
The invention provides a relay capable of adjusting mechanical parameters and a device and method for measuring fusion welding force of the relay and relates to the field of electrical contact. The relay solves the problems that existing relays cannot achieve adjustability of the mechanical parameters, fusion welding force measuring devices cannot directly measure fusion welding force of relay contacts, the breaking speed cannot reach the relay breaking speed level, and characteristic parameters of the relays cannot be learnt, so that the characteristic parameters cannot be applied to structural parameter optimization of actual relay products and contact material selection. The relay comprises a test relay, a test relay fixing device, a contact spacing adjusting device, a magnetic gap adjusting device, a mechanical counterforce adjusting mechanism, a contact speed measurement device and a vibration isolation base. The relay further comprises a resistance voltage division circuit, a signal processing circuit, a data collecting and processing circuit and an upper computer. According to the method for measuring the fusion welding force, a value of fusion welding force is obtained through the difference of a contact voltage rising edge front force signal jumping value and a contact voltage rising edge rear force signal jumping value. The device and method for measuring fusion welding force of the relay are further suitable for measuring other parameters of the relay.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Short wave optical thermal detector and focal plane array device thereof

The invention discloses a short wave optical thermal detector and a focal plane array device thereof. The short wave optical thermal detector includes an electrode, an electric contact, a photo-thermal detection structure and a substrate. Two ends of the electrode are connected with the electric contact and the photo-thermal detection structure respectively. The photo-thermal detection structure includes heat reactive lines and conducting Na particles capable of generating local surface Plasmon resonance. When electromagnetic radiation of a specific wavelength acts on the conducting Na particles, local surface Plasmon resonance is generated, os that hot spots are formed. Therefore, temperature rise of the heat reactive lines is caused and electric parameter change is caused, and detection of specific electromagnetic radiation by the detector is realized. Through adjusting geometric parameters of the conducting Na particles and combining the conducting Na particles of different parameters, selective spectrum radiation detection and multi-waveband radiation detection are realized. The optical thermal detector provided by the invention is simple in structure and the low cost short wave optical (ultraviolet, visible light and near infrared) waveband detector and the focal plane array device thereof are realized.
Owner:WUHAN IND INST FOR OPTOELECTRONICS

High-nonlinearity dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber with pentagonal core

The invention provides a high-nonlinearity dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber with a pentagonal core. The high-nonlinearity dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber comprises a quartz glass substrate. Micron-size air holes which are arranged according to certain rules are formed in the substrate, are axially distributed along the fiber and are perforated through the integral fiber; the arrangement rules of the air holes include that the air holes are divided into four layers, the air holes in each layer are arranged to form a regular pentagon, the innermost layer comprises five small air holes, the five small air holes are formed in five vertexes of the corresponding pentagon, and five tiny air holes are additionally formed in positions among the small air holes; the second layer comprises ten large air holes, and five large air holes are formed in five vertexes of the corresponding pentagon; the third layer, namely the second outer layer, comprises fifteen medium air holes, and five medium air holes are respectively formed in five vertexes of the corresponding pentagon; the outermost layer comprises twenty large air holes, and five large air holes are respectively formed in five vertexes of the corresponding pentagon. The high-nonlinearity dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber has the advantage that requirements of the fields of fiber communication, nonlinear optics, optical signal processing and the like can be effectively met.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Grating coupler and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a grating coupler and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: providing an SOI (Silicon On Insulator) substrate and etching top-layer silicon of the SOI substrate to form a coupling grating with the period of 500-800 nm; meanwhile, separating a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) active region in the top-layer silicon; manufacturing a grating oxidizing layer covering the coupling grating and the CMOS active region on the coupling grating; forming a conductive layer on the surface of the grating oxidizing layer and etching the conductive layer to form a coating structure which has the same period as the coupling grating; meanwhile, forming a gate structure of a CMOS; and finally, forming a protection layer to finish the preparation. The preparations of the coupling grating, the grating oxidizing layer, the coating structure and the CMOS can be simultaneously finished and a mask can be shared, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced; the coupling efficiency is improved by an upper conductive coating covering the grating oxidizing layer; the coupling efficiency of the grating coupler is obviously improved by optimized structure parameters; and the dependency of the coupling efficiency on the thickness of an SOI buried oxide layer is greatly reduced by a novel grating coupler structure, so that the specification requirements on the SOI substrate are reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Local discharging sensor combining graphene diaphragm with micro optical fiber interference cavity and detection method based thereon

The invention discloses a local discharging sensor combining a graphene diaphragm with a micro optical fiber interference cavity and a detection method based thereon. The local discharging sensor comprises a tunable laser device (1), a laser device wavelength control module (2), an optical fiber circulator (3), monomode optical fiber (4), the micro optical fiber interference cavity (5), a photoelectric detector (6), a signal line (7), a filter (8) and a data collection card (9). A multilayer graphene membrane is adopted, so that detection sensitivity of the sensor is improved; on the basis ofstructure optimization design of the multilayer graphene membrane, the multilayer graphene membrane is enabled to adapt to local discharging detection frequency band requirements; a polyimide coatingis adopted to prolong service life of the multilayer graphene membrane; femtosecond laser is adopted to process the micro optical fiber interference cavity inside optical fiber, and a static-state working point is stabilized on the basis of laser device wavelength control. On the basis of optimization design of a detection device mounting mode, original working environment of electrical equipmentis unaffected during mounting of the local discharging sensor.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Liquid rocket thrust chamber test run inner wall temperature calculation method and calculation equipment

PendingCN111950148AConvenient structure parameterIncrease the probability of successDesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsTemperature measurementEngineering
The invention provides a liquid rocket thrust chamber test run inner wall temperature calculation method and calculation equipment. The calculation method comprises the steps that distribution data ofan outer wall temperature measurement value of a thrust chamber along the axis of the thrust chamber are acquired; the thrust chamber is divided into n temperature sections in the axis direction of the thrust chamber, wherein n is larger than or equal to 2; the outer wall temperature measurement value i of the ith temperature section is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to n; thevalue of i is gradually increased in the direction from the upstream of a cooling flow path to the downstream of the cooling flow path; according to a heat transfer function relationship, calculationis conducted to obtain the heat transfer amount of the inner wall of the ith temperature section when the calculated value of the outer wall temperature of the ith temperature section is equal to themeasured value of the outer wall temperature of the ith temperature section, and calculation is conducted to obtain the cooling outlet temperature Tci and the inner wall temperature of the ith temperature section corresponding to the heat transfer amount of the inner wall of the ith temperature section. According to the calculation method disclosed by the invention, the thrust chamber inner wall temperature can be obtained according to a test run experiment result.
Owner:江苏深蓝航天有限公司

Photonic crystal fiber directional coupler

The invention discloses a photonic crystal fiber directional coupler. Host material (1), holes (2) and holes (3) form fiber cores and a cladding, wherein the holes (2) and the holes (3) are formed in the host material (1). Centers of the holes (2) and the holes (3) are respectively located on nodes of a right triangle structured grid. The number of the fiber cores is three, where the first fiber core (4) is arranged on a center area of the host material (1), the right triangle structured grid misses a hole to from the first fiber core (4), the second fiber core (5) and the third fiber core (6) are symmetrically located on two sides of the first fiber core (4), the right triangle structured grid respectively misses a hole to from the fiber core (5) and the fiber core (6), air holes around innermost layers of the fiber core (5) and the fiber core (6) are the holes (2) and the holes (3), and the relationship of the diameter d2 of the holes (3) and the diameter d1 of the holes (2) satisfies that d2 >=d1. According to the photonic crystal fiber directional coupler, the diameters of the cladding air holes (3) of the fiber cores (the fiber core (5) and the fiber core (6)) on two sides are changed, and the advantages of being wide in wavelength coverage operation, insensitive to the fiber length and low in transmission loss and polarization relevant loss and other advantages are achieved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Soft measurement modeling method for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) polymerization process

A soft measurement modeling method for the PVC (polyvinyl chloride) polymerization process relates to a soft measurement modeling method for the chemical engineering polymerization process, and comprises the following steps: firstly, according to the technological characteristics of a polymerization reaction, collecting 10 process variables related to VCM (vinyl chloride monomer) conversion rate and VCM conversion speed rate and regarding the 10 process variables as the auxiliary variables for the soft measurement modeling; processing the data, assorting the data by adopting the FCM clustering algorithm, and establishing a plurality of submodels based on T-S fuzzy neural network by using the various types of sorted data; then, performing dimensionality reduction on T-S model high-dimensional input vector by adopting PCA; performing principal component analysis on the history data consisting of the soft measurement modeling input to determine the number of the principal components; and finally, optimizing the T-S fuzzy neural network based on harmony search. The soft measurement modeling method for a PVC polymerization process can remarkably improve the accuracy and robustness of economic and technical indicator prediction during the PVC polymerization process, and meet the real-time control requirement of a polymerization kettle production process.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Method for preparing metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) with extremely short-gate length bulk-silicon surrounding gates

The invention discloses a method for preparing metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) with extremely short-gate length bulk-silicon surrounding gates, which comprises the following steps of: performing local oxidation of silicon isolation or trench isolation, depositing three layers of medium films which are a cushioning SiO2 oxide layer, SiN and an oxide medium layer respectively on bulk silicon, performing electron beam exposure, etching a groove and fin, depositing SiN sidewalls, isotropically etching Si, performing dry-oxygen oxidation, performing etching to remove the sidewalls on the two sides of the fin and simultaneously reserve the bottom sidewall of the groove, performing three steps of sacrificial oxidation to form nanowires, performing wet etching to reserve sufficiently thick bottom SiO2 for isolation at the same time of releasing the nanowires, depositing a gate medium and a gate material, performing two steps of source-drain injection after the gate is back-etched, depositing and etching the sidewalls, and forming contact. The method eliminates a self-heating effect and a floating body effect, is lower in cost, well compatible with a complementary metal oxide semiconductor process by completely adopting a conventional top-down process, and favorable for inhibiting a short channel effect and promoting the development of MOSFETs with smaller sizes, and easily realizes integration.
Owner:SOI MICRO CO LTD

A structure optimization method and device of a liquid cooling system

The embodiment of the invention discloses a structure optimization method and device of a liquid cooling system. The method includes: obtaining a first structural parameter of the liquid cooling system, the first structural parameter is simulated, the first performance parameter of the liquid cooling system is obtained, the first performance parameter is a performance parameter of a liquid coolingsystem having a first structural parameter, if the first performance parameter satisfies the first preset condition, it is shown that the liquid cooling system with the first structural parameter hasbetter performance, At this time, the first structural parameter may be determined as the target structural parameter of the liquid cooling system, if the first performance parameter does not satisfythe first preset condition, the performance of the liquid cooling system with the first structural parameter does not meet the requirements, At this time, that first structural parameter can be adjusted accord to the first preset condition, and the performance parameters corresponding to the adjusted structural parameter tend to meet the first preset condition, and the structural parameters of the liquid cooling system can be automatically adjusted, so that the optimization efficiency and the optimization accuracy of the structural parameters of the liquid cooling system can be improved.
Owner:NEUSOFT REACH AUTOMOBILE TECH (SHENYANG) CO LTD
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