This invention discloses a
broadband metamaterial absorber based on a swastika shape, comprising multiple absorbing units, each including a
reflective layer; a
dielectric substrate disposed on the
reflective layer; and an ITO thin film resonant layer disposed on the
dielectric substrate. The resonant layer has a cross-shaped structure. First extensions extend from the four ends of the resonant layer, making it swastika-shaped. Second extensions extend perpendicularly from the four first extensions, and the first and second extensions connect to form a corner structure. The circuit
resonance in this invention is stable. When the
surface impedance matches the free-space impedance within a wide bandwidth, electromagnetic
waves of different frequencies can effectively enter the absorber and be absorbed, achieving
broadband absorption. The addition of a corner structure to the resonant layer not only increases the length of the current path, thereby increasing the equivalent
inductance, but also increases the propagation
path length of electromagnetic
waves within the
metamaterial, thus broadening the
absorption bandwidth.