The invention discloses a
welding-free reinforcing structure and method for fatigue cracks of a steel
bridge deck slab, and belongs to the field of
bridge engineering. The
welding-free reinforcing structure comprises a steel
bridge deck slab top plate, top plate
welding studs, a reinforcing mesh, a steel
bridge deck slab U-shaped stiffening rib, a reinforcing steel plate and an ultra-high-performance
cement-based material layer; the steel bridge
deck U-shaped stiffening ribs are fixed to the lower surface of the steel bridge
deck top plate, the reinforcing steel plate is pasted within the fatigue crack range of the top plate, digging holes are formed in the reinforcing steel plate, the vertical bending steel plate is arranged on the digging holes, the top plate welding nails are welded to the steel bridge
deck top plate, and the reinforcing mesh is installed on the top plate welding nails. And the ultra-high performance
cement-based material layer is poured above the steel bridge deck top plate, the reinforcing steel plate and the reinforcing mesh. According to the method, the range of the cracks of the top plate is covered with the reinforcing steel plate, the rigidity and strength of the fatigue crack area of the top plate are enhanced through the reinforcing steel plate, the shearing force of the steel bridge deck and the reinforcing steel plate is increased through the dug holes and the vertical bending
steel plates on the dug holes, and rapid and nondestructive repairing of the fatigue cracks of the steel bridge deck is achieved.