Fiber photoelastic effect based larger-area sound monitoring system
A monitoring system, a large-area technology, used in transmission monitoring/testing/fault measurement systems, optical fiber transmission, etc., can solve the problems of background light variability, light occlusion, video technology limitations, easy to be electromagnetic interference, etc., to achieve effective The effect of large range, high sensitivity, easy integration and remote transmission
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Embodiment 1
[0034] This embodiment is an example of performing phase modulation on an optical signal. combine figure 2 and Figure 4 , this embodiment includes a demodulation terminal 1, a transmission optical cable 2, and an all-fiber sensing terminal 3. Both ends of the transmission optical cable 2 are respectively connected to the demodulation terminal 1 and the all-fiber sensing terminal 3 . All-fiber sensing terminal 3 such as Figure 4 , which includes a sensing fiber 31, a reflector 32, and an optical preprocessing module 33; the optical preprocessing module 33 includes a 3 × 3 optical fiber coupler 331, a 2 × 2 optical fiber coupler 332, an optical fiber delay line 333, and an optical fiber jumper 334 . Fiber jumper 335, wherein the fiber jumpers 334, 335 are connected to the 3×3 fiber coupler 331 and the 2×2 fiber coupler 332, and the fiber delay line 333 is fabricated on the fiber jumper 334.
[0035] When applying the present invention, the demodulation terminal 1 is place...
Embodiment 2
[0048] This embodiment is an example of performing wavelength modulation on an optical signal. Such as Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment includes a demodulation terminal 1 , a transmission optical cable 2 , and an all-fiber sensing terminal 3 . Both ends of the transmission optical cable 2 are respectively connected to the demodulation terminal 1 and the all-fiber sensing terminal 3 . The all-fiber sensing terminal 3 is mainly composed of a sensing fiber 31 and a fiber grating 311 , and the fiber grating 311 is fabricated on the sensing fiber 31 .
[0049] When applying the present invention, the demodulation terminal 1 is placed in a remote monitoring center, one end of the transmission optical cable 2 is connected to the demodulation terminal 1, and the other end is extended to the area to be tested, and distributed according to the specific conditions of the area to be tested. At the place where sound monitoring is required, the transmission optical cable 2 is stripped,...
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