Fire stirring device

A technology of inner tube and outer tube, which is applied in the field of energy-saving technical transformation of chain boilers, can solve problems such as insufficient mixing of fuel and combustion air, coking and ablation of the rod body, and poor safety performance, so as to solve thermal stress burst and avoid high temperature The effect of ablation, reliability enhancement

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-20
陈伟明
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Problems solved by technology

The main reason for the low thermal efficiency of the boiler is its own combustion method: the chain furnace adopts static combustion, manual ignition, the fuel and combustion air cannot be fully mixed, the combustion efficiency is low, and the carbon content of the cinder is high
[0004] Although some fire poking devices have appeared in recent years, there are mainly two types: one is passive poking fire, which has poor poking effect; The range is limited and it is mainly used for small furnaces. For large chain furnaces, the rod body is severely coked and ablated, which makes it unusable and has poor safety performance.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the structural principle of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings:

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the fire poking device of the present invention is mainly used in chain boilers. The fire poking rod 1 is suspended inside the furnace of the chain boiler, and the straight teeth 2 passed through are stirred or turned over the coal on the chain 20, so that the coal can be fully burned. . The fire poker device of the present invention can greatly reduce the area of ​​the poker rod, reduce the contact area between the poker rod and the fire, pass circulating cooling water into the poker rod 1, and keep the poker rod in a certain temperature range It can effectively ensure that the fire poker 1 will not be ablated due to high temperature.

[0018] Such as figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , shown in Fig. 6, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire stirring device which comprises fire stirring rods and a straight tooth arranged on the fire stirring rods, wherein the fire stirring rods are arranged at two sides of a furnace wall, one end of each fire stirring rod is connected with a host machine, the host machine comprises an intelligent numerical control power device and a forced circulating cooling system, the intelligent numerical control power device controls the parallel moving of the fire stirring rods in a furnace and ensures that the fire stirring rods turn, each fire stirring rod comprises a main rod outer tube and a main rod inner tube, supporting block members are arranged between the main rod inner tubes and the main rod outer tubes at intervals, the straight tooth comprises a tooth outer tube and a tooth inner tube, and the main rod inner tubes and the main rod outer rods as well as the tooth inner tube and the tooth outer tube are respectively communicated with the forced circulating cooling system. The fire stirring device has the characteristics of avoiding high temperature ablation and coking, dynamically stirring fire in multiple regions, being capable of being applied to a large furnace, being safe and reliable, and having strong adaptability on coal variety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an energy-saving technological transformation of a chain boiler, in particular to a multi-zone dynamic fire poker device capable of avoiding high temperature ablation, capable of intelligent flipping and straight tooth cooling. Background technique [0002] Coal-fired chain boilers are one of the main coal utilization methods in my country, and are widely used in heating and industrial production processes. The annual coal consumption of my country's industrial boilers is about 600 million tons, which is about 30% of the country's total coal consumption. It is the largest coal consumer after power plant boilers. The total amount of industrial boilers in my country is about 600,000 units, and it is still growing at a rate of 5% every year. Among all kinds of industrial boilers, 65% are chain furnaces, 20% are reciprocating grate furnaces, 10% are fixed grate furnaces, 3-5% are circulating fluidized bed boilers, and other types ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23M99/00
Inventor 陈伟明
Owner 陈伟明
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