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Graphine composite electric conduction agent for iron phosphate lithium battery and preparation method thereof

A lithium iron phosphate battery and graphene composite technology, applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components and other directions, can solve problems such as limited improvement range, reduce AC internal resistance, strong liquid absorption and liquid retention capacity, and simple preparation method. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-06
JIANGSU LENENG BATTERY INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used conductive agents for lithium iron phosphate batteries include granular conductive agents, such as: acetylene black, Super P, granular graphite, metal powder, and composites of two or more different granular conductive substances; fibrous conductive agents, Such as: vapor-phase grown carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes and metal fibers, etc. (patent number: CN200810144527.6), although the above conductive agents can increase the contact probability with the active material lithium iron phosphate, reduce internal resistance, reduce polarization, and then improve electrode Cycling stability, eventually forming an effective conductive network in the electrode and fixing the electrode material, but its improvement is limited

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] The conductive agent for lithium iron phosphate battery of the present embodiment is made up of graphene, activated carbon and polypropylene cyanide, and the weight ratio of graphene, activated carbon and polypropylene cyanide is: graphene: activated carbon: polypropylene cyanide=1:0.1:1 .

[0017] The preparation method of the conductive agent for lithium iron phosphate battery in this embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0018] Take out, heat distribution is pre-treated, and will eventually have adverse effects on the battery. Weigh 1g graphene and 0.5g polyacrylonitrile, the molecular weight of polyacrylocyanide is 2000~5000; then put it into 50ml double distilled water, and Under the condition of ultrasonic dispersion for 5 minutes (denoted as solution A); at the same time weigh 0.1g of activated carbon and 0.5g of polyacrylonitrile, the specific surface area of ​​activated carbon is 1500m 2 / g, and put it into 50ml double-distilled water, ultrasonicall...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The conductive agent for the lithium iron phosphate battery in this embodiment is composed of graphene, activated carbon and polyacrylic acid, and the weight ratio of graphene, activated carbon and polyacrylic acid is 1:0.1:1.

[0021] The preparation method of the conductive agent for lithium iron phosphate battery in this embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0022] Weigh 1g of graphene and 0.1g of polyacrylic acid, then put it into 100ml of double distilled water, and ultrasonically disperse it under ultrasonic conditions for 15 minutes (A solution); at the same time, weigh 0.1g of activated carbon and 0.9g of polyacrylic acid, activated carbon The specific surface area is 1000m 2 / g, and put it into 50ml double-distilled water, ultrasonically disperse for 15 minutes, and the ultrasonic frequency is 40KHZ to obtain the B solution, then slowly add the B solution to the A solution under the condition of ultrasonic waves, and continue to ultrasonically disper...

Embodiment 3

[0024] The conductive agent for the lithium iron phosphate battery in this embodiment is composed of graphene, activated carbon and polypropylene cyanide, and the weight ratio of graphene, activated carbon and polypropylene cyanide is: graphene:activated carbon:polyacrylonitrile=1:0.1:1.

[0025] The preparation method of the conductive agent for lithium iron phosphate battery in this embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:

[0026] Weigh 1g of graphene and its 0.1g of polyacrylonitrile, then put it into 150ml of double distilled water, and ultrasonically disperse it under ultrasonic conditions for 5 minutes (A solution); at the same time, weigh 0.1g of activated carbon and its 0.9g of polyacrylocyanide , the specific surface area of ​​activated carbon is 2000m 2 / g and put it into 50ml double-distilled water, ultrasonically disperse for 5 minutes, and the ultrasonic frequency is 40KHZ to obtain the B solution, and then slowly add the B solution to the A solution under ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphine composite electric conduction agent for an iron phosphate lithium battery, and simultaneously discloses a preparation method of the electric conduction agent. The electric conduction agent provided by the invention consists of graphine, active carbon and a bonding agent in a weight ratio of 1:(0.001-0.1):(0.01-1). The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a solution A; 2) preparing a solution B; and 3) preparing the electric conduction agent. According to the invention, the preparation method is simple, the prepared electric conduction agent has the advantages of uniform dispersion, good stability, high electron conduction capability and uniform heat conduction, and the electric conduction agent has higher liquid absorption and liquid protection capabilities when being doped into the iron phosphate lithium battery; and the electric chemical property of the iron phosphate lithium battery which is prepared by adopting the electric conduction agent provided by the invention is improved prominently, compared with the iron phosphate lithium anode material in which the composite electric conduction agent is not doped, when the prepared graphite composite electric conduction agent is doped into the 50AH iron phosphate lithium anode material, the alternating current internal resistance is reduced by 20%, and the circulating service life is improved by 15%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion secondary batteries, in particular to a conductive agent for lithium iron phosphate batteries and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a new type of high-energy secondary power supply, lithium-ion secondary batteries have the advantages of large specific energy, stable discharge voltage, high voltage, good low-temperature performance, no pollution, superior safety performance, long storage and working life, and high utilization rate. The above-mentioned advantages of lithium-ion secondary batteries have prompted scientists from various countries to compete for research, thereby promoting the rapid development of lithium-ion secondary batteries. There are many kinds of positive electrode materials for lithium-ion secondary batteries, mainly layered lithium cobaltate, lithium nickelate, spinel-like lithium manganate, and olivine-like lithium iron phosphate. The lithium...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 丁建民
Owner JIANGSU LENENG BATTERY INC
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