Curve-type ramp-free overpass
A technology without ramps and overpasses, applied in the directions of roads, roads, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems that the overpass is difficult to meet the needs of rapid social development, the space for the sidewalk of the overpass is not effectively utilized, and it is difficult to realize a three-dimensional traffic network. The effect of improving traffic capacity and freedom of traffic, alleviating the difficulty of parking on the ground, and improving urban traffic capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Such as figure 1 As shown, taking an overpass arranged at a T-shaped intersection as an example, then correspondingly, the overall structure of the curved non-ramp overpass described in the present invention is also similar to a T-shaped overpass. The curved non-ramp overpass mainly includes a trunk road 1, a secondary trunk road located on one side of the trunk road, and a curved lane surrounding the trunk road 1 connected with the secondary trunk road. Among them, the trunk road 1, the secondary trunk road and the curved lane are all erected above the ground by supporting columns, and the curved lane is on the same level as a whole, while the two ends of the trunk road 1 and the secondary trunk road are slope sections 8 respectively, and the middle part is at the same level as the curved lane. on flat surface.
[0040] In this embodiment, the curved lane can be erected above the ground through support columns, or can be set below the ground. For the convenience of d...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Such as figure 2 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the curved non-ramp overpass described in the present invention is arranged at a crossroad, and correspondingly its overall structure is also similar to a cross, that is, the main road 1 and the secondary arterial road form a cross structure. In this case, the curved lane is axisymmetric with the main road 1 as the axis of symmetry, and there is no straight section, while other structures such as the turning section and the U-turn section are set the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0049] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0050] First, the straight-going mode of the vehicles on the main road 1 remains unchanged, just follow their normal routes. The U-turn process of the trunk road 1 is as follows: After the vehicle passes the intersection of the trunk road 1 and the secondary trunk road, it enters the turning section 3, continues to go through the U-turn sectio...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Such as Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment takes figure 2 The structure shown is based on the design. The difference between the two is that in this embodiment, a main road and an auxiliary road formed by supporting columns are added on the outside of the curved lane. The shape of the trunk road and auxiliary road is the same as that of the curved lane, and they are on the same plane, that is, the trunk road and auxiliary road include the steering section 6 and the turning section 5 of the auxiliary road. Among them, the turning section 6 of the auxiliary road is arranged on the outside of the turning section 3 and merges with the turning section 3, while the U-turn section 5 of the auxiliary road is located above the slope section 8 of the secondary main road, and its two ends are connected to the adjacent auxiliary road turning section respectively. paragraph 6. The function of the main road auxiliary road is that when the auxiliary road turning section 6 of the a...
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