Vessel or floating structure operating in ice-covered waters and method of using same
A technology for floating structures and ships, which is applied in the directions of icebreakers, hulls, and shipbuilding, etc., can solve problems such as easy damage of equipment, and achieve the effect of reducing resistance.
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[0025] In the figures, reference numeral 1 refers to the hull of a vessel or floating structure provided with a bow or similar hull part 2 and with a bottom 3 or similar underwater part. Specific reference such as Figure 1-4 In the embodiment shown, the prow-like end 2 is located below the waterline of the hull with the protruding part 4, which may be provided with one or several flow channels 6 containing pumping means or propellers 8 for A strong current directed primarily upwards is generated and used to direct the current towards the ice field encountered by the prow-like end, as shown in the other drawings.
[0026] Figure 1-4 Only one flow channel 6 is shown, which is divided into two branches 6a and 6b. But if necessary, in other words, depending on the structure of the ship, its purpose and area of operation and thus the nature of the possible ice loads in practice, multiple channels can preferably be provided in the area of the bow end , the ice mainly impact...
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