Preparation method for microencapsulated oral live vaccine of gosling plague
A technology of microencapsulation and gosling plague, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of short immunization period, inconvenient use, and affecting the production performance of breeding geese, and achieve the effects of long storage period, convenient use, and less loss of vaccine potency
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Embodiment 1
[0014] The gosling plague SYG strain purchased from the China Veterinary Drug Control Institute was multiplied and cultured through goose embryos to make a semi-finished vaccine. After passing the sterility test, 5% sucrose skim milk solution was added, and 20% porous starch was added after mixing. , 37°C temperature controlled stirring for 40 minutes. The above liquid is mixed with an equal volume of 1% sodium alginate solution, fully stirred, and then dehydrated and dried in a fluidized bed to prepare a dry powder of gosling plague microencapsulated vaccine, with a particle size range of 5-15 μm. The prepared vaccine was inoculated into non-immune goose embryos, and the poison price per gram of vaccine was determined to be 1.5×10 7 ELD 50 . The vaccine was added to the diluent containing thickener and mixed well, and 50 healthy adult geese were immunized through the drinking water route, and another 30 healthy adult geese were set as the non-immune control group, and the t...
Embodiment 2
[0016] The gosling plague SYG strain purchased from the China Veterinary Drug Administration was multiplied and cultured through goose embryos to make a semi-finished vaccine. After passing the sterility test, 5% sucrose skim milk solution was added, and after mixing, 40% porous starch was added. , 37°C temperature controlled stirring for 20 minutes. The above liquid is mixed with an equal volume of 2.5% sodium alginate solution, fully stirred, and then dehydrated and dried in a fluidized bed to prepare a dry powder of gosling plague microencapsulated vaccine, with a particle size range of 5-15 μm. The prepared vaccine was inoculated into non-immune goose embryos, and the poison price per gram of vaccine was determined to be 0.7×10 7 ELD 50 . The vaccine was added to the feed and mixed evenly, and 45 healthy adult geese were immunized by the mixing method, and another 30 healthy adult geese were set as the non-immune control group, and the two groups of healthy adult geese w...
Embodiment 3
[0018] The vaccine prepared according to the preparation method described in Example 1 was used to immunize 40 breeding geese through drinking water, and another 30 healthy adult geese were used as a non-immune control group. Take 10 goslings hatched from the eggs of the immunization group and the control group at different time periods (20-30 days, 31-40 days, 41-50 days, 51-60 days) after immunization, and at the age of 5 days, 10 goslings were hatched. Attack lethal dose of gosling plague virus liquid and observe for 10 days. Results The immune protection rates of different time periods in the test group were 90%, 100%, 100% and 80% respectively, while the mortality rates of the control group were 100%, 80%, 90% and 90% in different time periods. It can be seen that the vaccine has a good protective effect on goslings.
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