Sigma-Delta modulator and Sigma-Delta analog to digital converter containing same
A modulator and quantizer technology, applied in the field of Sigma-Delta analog-to-digital converters, can solve problems such as timing tightness, increase the entire loop delay time, errors, etc., achieve shaping improvement, eliminate transfer function changes, and eliminate digital logic. delayed effect
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Such as figure 2 As shown, a kind of Sigma-Delta modulator is described for this embodiment, including:
[0066] The first gain unit 210 has a gain factor of b, and its input terminal is connected to the input signal U of the modulator;
[0067] The first analog subtractor 220 is configured to make a difference between the signal output by the first gain unit 210 and the signal output by the first feedback path;
[0068] A first delay integrator 230, the input end of which is connected to the output end of the first analog subtractor 220;
[0069] The third gain unit 240, the gain coefficient is c 1 , the input terminal is connected to the output terminal of the first delay integrator 230;
[0070] The second analog subtractor 221 is configured to make a difference between the signal output by the third gain unit 240 and the signal output by the second feedback path, and then make a difference with the signal output by the internal feedback path;
[0071] A second ...
Embodiment 2
[0118] In the first embodiment, since the non-delay integrator 232 is introduced, it is equivalent to adding an active integrator, which will increase the circuit and power consumption. In order to overcome this problem, a double integrator structure is adopted in this embodiment. In addition, in order to reduce the output swing of the integrator, control it within a reasonable range, and increase the maximum input signal level, the gain coefficients of the Sigma-Delta modulator in this embodiment are adjusted accordingly. The structure of the modulator of this embodiment is obtained through a series of equivalent signal flow diagram transformations of Embodiment 1. Since this embodiment is obtained by performing equivalent signal flow diagram transformations on Embodiment 1, the transfer functions of the Form is consistent with embodiment one.
[0119] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment describes a Sigma-Delta modulator, including:
[0120] The first gain unit 310 ...
Embodiment 3
[0147] A Sigma-Delta analog-to-digital converter, the Sigma-Delta analog-to-digital converter comprising: the Sigma-Delta modulator described in embodiment one or embodiment two, used to filter the pre-anti-aliasing of the out-of-band input signal filter, and a digital filter used to filter out high-frequency noise and reduce the sampling frequency at the back end.
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