Tiered porosity flashback suppressing elements for monopropellant or pre-mixed bipropellant systems

A technology for suppressing components and propellants, applied to engine components, jet propulsion devices, adhesives, etc., can solve problems such as difficult control of flashback failure mechanisms
CN102483013AInactive Publication Date: 2012-05-30FIRESTAR ENG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FIRESTAR ENG
Publication Date
2012-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

Monopropellant and pre-mixed bipropellant storage and supply systems for rocket engines and other work producing systems are subject to damage when detonation progresses upstream from a combustion chamber to and through supply lines. Interposing one or more micro porous or micro fluidic elements into the supply conduit can limit the flame front that accompanies such unintended detonation, but inevitably restrict the flow of the propellant to the combustion chamber. A tiered micro fluidic element where a bulk of the element has relatively large pores but forms a structurally robust supports a second, relatively thin region having appropriately small mean pore diameter provides an effective flashback barrier that can resist catastrophic failure during such detonations. Such elements can be used in isolation, or they can be incorporated into detonation wave arrestors or pressure wave-triggered cut-off valves or the like to decrease the incidence of unintended detonations.
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Description

[0001] Reference to related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 223,611 entitled "Propulsion Systems and Components Thereof" filed on July 7, 2009, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein for reference. Moreover, this application relates to US Patent Application No. 11 / 950,174 filed on December 4, 2007 and entitled "Spark-Integrated Propellant Injector Head With Flashback Barrier" and filed on December 8, 2009, entitled "Regeneratively Cooled Porous Media Jacket" US Patent Application No. 12 / 633,770. Moreover, this application relates to US Patent Application No. 12 / 831,703 (Case No. 488-011-USP2) entitled "Detonation Wave Arrestor", which was filed on July 7, 2010 and entitled "Flashback Shut-off" U.S. Patent Application No. 12 / 831,767 (Case No. 488-011-USP3) and U.S. Patent Application No. 12 / 831,824 (Case No. 488-011-USP4) entitled "AluminumPorous Media", which are also specifically combined Here fo...

Claims

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