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Fault detection device for Gray code disk wind-direction sensor

A technology of wind direction sensor and fault detection, which is applied to the testing/calibration of measuring devices, speed/acceleration/shock measuring equipment, instruments, etc., and can solve the problems affecting the authenticity and reliability of data collection, wind direction sensor failure, working environment, etc. To improve the efficiency of fault detection and maintenance, improve accuracy, and achieve a high degree of automation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTR RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the sensors used to detect wind direction are generally installed outdoors, they have been exposed to wind, sun, rain and rain for a long time, and the working environment is very harsh. As a result, the wind direction sensors often break down and cannot maintain long-term stable operation.
Moreover, after the failure of these wind direction sensors, the detected wind direction data is still output on the user terminal, but some orientations are missing. Only after comparing and analyzing the data collected during this period can it be found that
Therefore, the concealment of faults is very strong, which also greatly affects the authenticity and credibility of data collection

Method used

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  • Fault detection device for Gray code disk wind-direction sensor
  • Fault detection device for Gray code disk wind-direction sensor
  • Fault detection device for Gray code disk wind-direction sensor

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] First, introduce the working principle of the gray code disc wind direction sensor.

[0029] For the Gray code disc wind direction sensor, the sensing device is usually a single-wing or double-wing wind vane, and the wind direction signal generating device is composed of a Gray code disc and photoelectric coupling devices opposite to it on both sides of the code disc. When the wind direction changes, the wind vane drives the coaxial Gray code disc to rotate synchronously with the wind vane, thereby generating Gray codes. Because the Gray code is a cyclic code, only one bit of code is changed between any two adjacent codes, and the maximum reading error is only a code of one code bit. Therefore, the coding form of the Gray code can eliminate the problem of binary coding. The reading error at the junction of two ad...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault detection device for a Gray code disk wind-direction sensor, which comprises a wind-direction interface circuit, a processor and a display unit, wherein the wind-direction interface circuit is connected with the Gray code disk wind-direction sensor and used for receiving Gray code signals acquired and outputted by the Gray code disk wind-direction sensor, the processor is connected with the wind-direction interface circuit and used for receiving the Gray code signals, judging whether each code channel has two states '0' and '1' or not and further generating fault detection results to be outputted, and the display unit is connected with the processor and used for receiving the fault detection results outputted by the processor and displaying the fault detection results. By means of matching software design with a hardware circuit, faults of the Gray code disk wind-direction sensor are rapidly detected, the inherent quality of wind-direction detecting data can be improved by timely discovering the faults of the wind-direction sensor, and then accuracy of wind-direction monitoring results is enhanced. The fault detection device is high in automation degree, a man-machine interface is friendly, and fault detection and maintenance efficiency of the wind-direction sensor are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fault detection, and in particular relates to a fault detection device designed for a Gray code disk wind direction sensor. Background technique [0002] At present, the detection device with relatively good application effect and wide application range in wind direction detection is a photoelectric encoder disc, that is, Gray code disc. Its advantages are that the accuracy and resolution of wind direction detection are relatively high, and it has non-contact friction, Features such as long life. Because the sensors used to detect wind direction are generally installed outdoors, they have been exposed to wind, sun, and rain for a long time, and the working environment is very harsh. As a result, the wind direction sensors often break down and cannot maintain long-term stable operation. Moreover, after the failure of these wind direction sensors, the detected wind direction data is still output on the use...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01P21/00
Inventor 郭颜萍于慧彬王平初伟先刘涛李小峰李春立
Owner OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTR RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI