The application provides a fast target recognition method based on an optoelectronic
hybrid neural network, and solves the problem of low
information acquisition efficiency of a target
recognition system, and comprises the following steps: an optical network is designed to realize cyclic coding single-pixel detection, and an
electrical network is simultaneously constructed to decode the single-pixel detection
signal and acquire object information; a
data set used for training the
hybrid neural network is selected according to an application scene; the optoelectronic
hybrid neural network is trained by using the acquired
data set; a cyclic coding
mask obtained by training is processed, and a single-pixel detection
system based on the coding mode is built; object information is collected by a single-
pixel detector after being modulated by the cyclic coding
mask; and finally, the pre-trained electrical neural network is used to recognize the object information from the detection
signal. The application cooperatively uses the cyclic coding single-pixel detection method and the
artificial intelligence technology, and can realize accurate prediction of the category of a high-speed moving object to be detected in a special waveband and a weak light environment.