Method for preventing euonymus fortune anthracnose

An anthracnose and substrate technology, which is applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of chemical medicament prevention and treatment of symptoms but not the root cause, single control method, unsatisfactory effect, etc., to reduce the disease index and avoid Infectious disease, low toxicity effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-11
CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRI SCI & TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Anthracnose usually begins to appear in April-May, and it peaks in July-August, when it is hot and rainy. At present, there is only a single control method for anthracnose of Fufangteng, which is generally only controlled by spraying chemical agents. However, only chemical agents control the symptoms but not the root cause, and the effect is not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for preventing and treating Fufangteng anthracnose, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Preparation before cutting

[0026] ① Compounding substrate: It consists of the following components by weight: 50 parts of fully fermented rice bran, 70 parts of humus soil, 10 parts of bio-organic fertilizer, 8 parts of garden soil, 0.6 part of chlorothalonil, 5 parts of perlite and leech 5 parts of stone, dilute formalin with water 80 times and then spray substrate, use 45m1 of formalin per square meter of soil;

[0027] ② Make a furrow on the field, the height of the furrow is 25cm, the width of the bottom of the furrow is 150mm, and a 200mm wide black plastic film is laid in the furrow, and the excess part of the black plastic film is hung on both sides of the furrow. Filling with the matrix described in step (1);

[0028] ③ Cover with film for 4 days, then dry for 5 days to cut Fufangteng branches;

[0029] (2) Management after cutting

[0030] ① Apply fer...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for preventing and treating Fufangteng anthracnose, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Preparation before cutting

[0037] ①Mixed base: It consists of the following components by weight: 30 parts of fully fermented rice chaff, 50 parts of humus, 6 parts of bio-organic fertilizer, 5 parts of garden soil, 0.3 parts of chlorothalonil, 3 parts of perlite and leech For 3 parts of rock, dilute formalin with water 40 times and then spray the substrate, use 45m1 of formalin per square meter of soil;

[0038] ②Make a furrow on the field, the height of the furrow is 15cm, the width of the bottom of the furrow is 100mm, and a 200mm wide black plastic film is laid in the furrow, and the excess part of the black plastic film is hung on both sides of the furrow. Filling with the matrix described in step (1);

[0039] ③ Cover with film for 4 days, then dry for 5 days to cut Fufangteng branches;

[0040] (2) Management after cutting

[0041] ① Apply fertilizer on...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A method for preventing and treating Fufangteng anthracnose, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Preparation before cutting

[0048] ① Matching substrate: It consists of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 40 parts of fully fermented chaff, 60 parts of humus, 8 parts of bio-organic fertilizer, 6 parts of garden soil, 0.4 part of chlorothalonil, 4 parts of perlite and leech For 4 parts of stone, dilute the formalin with water 60 times and then spray the substrate, and use 45m1 of formalin per square meter of soil;

[0049] ② Make a furrow on the field, the height of the furrow is 20cm, the width of the bottom of the furrow is 120mm, and a 200mm wide black plastic film is laid in the furrow, and the excess part of the black plastic film is hung on both sides of the furrow. Filling with the matrix described in step (1);

[0050] ③ Cover with film for 4 days, then dry for 5 days to cut Fufangteng branches;

[0051] (2) Management after cutting

[0052...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing euonymus fortune anthracnose, which comprises the steps of preparation before cutting and management after cutting. Compared with the prior art, according to the method for preventing euonymus fortune anthracnose, the disease resistance of euonymus fortune to anthracnose is improved in advance by improving the fertility of substrates and killing pathogenic bacteria in substrates, the disease resistance effect is good, the toxicity is low or little, simultaneously, the growth of plants can be improved and adjusted, and the disease index is reduced; the substrates prepared by the method is suitable for the rooting and growth of euonymus fortune cutting seedlings, further, a bactericide is contained in the substrates, accordingly, cutting seedlings can avoid infecting diseases, and rich organic matters guarantees the nutrition supply of cutting seedlings; a method which alternately spreads low-toxic pesticide is utilized for killing viruses, so that the drug resistance generated due to the use of certain pesticide for a long time is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling the anthracnose of Fufangteng. Background technique [0002] Fufang vine ( Evonymus fortunei ) is a plant of the genus Euonymus in the family Euonymus, which has the functions of relaxing tendons, activating collaterals, stopping bleeding and eliminating blood stasis. It grows vigorously and is evergreen all year round. Its leaves turn red in autumn. It is a common ground-covering plant in courtyards. It is excellent for embellishing wall corners, rocks, and old trees. Its climbing ability is not strong, so it is not suitable for three-dimensional greening. For example, reshape the plants to make them into cliff-style bonsai, and put them on desks or shelves to add greenery to the living room. The commonly used propagation method of Fufangteng is to use the current year's branches for young branch cuttings in late spring and early autumn, or use last year's branches for old branch cutt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06C05G1/00C05G3/00
Inventor 陈勇明
Owner CHANGSHU JIASHENG AGRI SCI & TECH DEV
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