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Composite energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards made from building residues and industrial waste residues and production methods thereof

A technology of industrial waste residue and self-insulation, applied in manufacturing tools, ceramic molding machines, solid waste management, etc., can solve problems such as life-threatening, waste of resources, non-compliance, etc., and achieve good expansion and shrinkage, good wear resistance, Cost-effective effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-25
罗吉祥
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Several major types of exterior wall insulation materials currently on the market, such as concrete insulation mortar, polystyrene insulation mortar, corrugated microbead insulation mortar, polystyrene foam insulation board and polystyrene extruded insulation board stickers, etc., although these materials have certain thermal insulation performance, but most of them do not meet the material standards of building construction regulations. First, the materials do not have fire protection performance. The processing and use of materials have not been treated with fire protection. In case of fire, they will burn rapidly and emit a large amount of harmful gases and smoke. A serious threat to people's life safety; the second is that the installation and construction methods of the above-mentioned external wall insulation materials are all attached to the surface of the completed external wall body by methods such as coating, wiping, pasting, and sticking, which is difficult to control and ensure the quality of the insulation layer materials. and life expectancy, and will bring many potential safety hazards. Third, the external wall insulation materials made of organic materials are expensive and difficult to popularize and apply.
[0004] The utilization of industrial waste residues such as fly ash, slag and tailings slag and the utilization of waste straw in agricultural production are very important issues. The above wastes have become land occupation and waste of resources.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Skeleton materials 20 kg of building slag, 10 kg of slag, 20 kg of non-metallic ore, 15 kg of phosphate rock slag

[0058] Filling material fly ash 10 kg

[0059] Binder material Ordinary Portland cement 25 kg

[0060]Insulation materials and auxiliary materials Straw insulation board 10 kg (1.56 square meters)

[0061] Mothproof agent 0.5 kg

[0062] Preservative 0.8 kg

[0063] Desiccant 0.3 kg

[0064] Fireproof agent (fireproof powder) 1.2 kg

[0065] Packaging material Plastic film 3.2 square meters

[0066] Non-woven fabric 3.2 square meters

[0067] Inner wall materials 1.5 kg of construction slag, 1.5 kg of industrial ash, 10 kg of fly ash, and 10 kg of tailing sand

[0068] Binder material Ordinary Portland cement 20 kg

[0069] Dry rubber powder 0.5 kg

[0070] According to the production method described in the specification, a composite building slag industrial waste energy-saving self-insulating exterior wall panel with a thickness of 120 millimete...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Skeleton material 30 kg of building slag, 20 kg of non-metallic ore

[0073] Filler fly ash 25 kg

[0074] Binder material Ordinary Portland cement 30 kg

[0075] Insulation materials and auxiliary materials Straw and wheat straw mixed insulation board 15 kg (2.34 square meters)

[0076] Mothproof agent 0.6 kg

[0077] Preservative 0.9 kg

[0078] Desiccant 0.4 kg

[0079] Fireproof agent (fireproof powder) 1.4 kg

[0080] Packaging material Plastic film 3.3 square meters

[0081] Non-woven fabric 3.3 square meters

[0082] Inner wall material 40 kg of building slag, 30 kg of flue ash

[0083] Binder material Ordinary Portland cement 30 kg

[0084] Dry rubber powder 1 kg

[0085] According to the production method described in the instructions, the composite building slag industrial waste energy-saving self-insulating exterior wall panel with a thickness of 180 millimeters and a weight of 120 kilograms per square meter was obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0087] Skeleton material 60 kg of building slag, 10 kg of non-metallic ore

[0088] Filler 20kg of fly ash, 10kg of straw powder, 1kg of flue ash

[0089] Binder material Ordinary Portland cement 30 kg

[0090] Insulation materials and auxiliary materials Straw and wheat straw mixed insulation board 1 5 kg (2.34 square meters)

[0091] Moth repellent 1 kg

[0092] Preservative 0.5 kg

[0093] Desiccant 0.5 kg

[0094] Packaging material Plastic film 3.3 square meters

[0095] Non-woven fabric 3.3 square meters

[0096] Inner wall material Furnace ash 30 kg, industrial ash 30 kg

[0097] Cementitious material Ordinary silicate water kg mud 25 kg

[0098] Dry rubber powder 1 kg

[0099] According to the production method described in the instructions, the composite building slag industrial waste energy-saving self-insulating exterior wall panel with a thickness of 240 mm and a weight of 130 kg per square meter was obtained.

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Abstract

The invention discloses composite energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards made from building residues and industrial waste residues and production methods of the energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards. The invention provides production formulations of three composite energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards which are made from building residues and industrial waste residues and have different thickness ranges, and provides production methods of the external wall boards. According to the composite energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards made from building residues and industrial waste residues and the production methods of the external wall boards, wall body material and heat insulation material are combined together and subjected to one-step production molding; the external wall boards can be produced in a mechanically automatic production line; the composite energy-saving self-insulation external wall boards made from building residues and industrial waste residues which take multiple waste residues as main raw materials of the external wall body material and take agricultural wheat straw, crop straw and other waste ash residues as external wall body heat insulation material are developed, thus recycling waste materials and protecting the environment and saving energy. The products are capable of resisting vibration, compression, impact, freezing, weathering, corrosion and aging, good in wear resistance, free from toxicity, harmless, capable of absorbing moisture and water, and good in expansion contractility; in addition, the products are simple in formulation, low in cost and higher in cost performance.

Description

[0001] The original application for this sub -case was: 2008.7.4, the application number: 200810045462.x, the patent name is: composite built -up industrial waste residue energy -saving self -insulation outer wall board and its production method. Technical field [0002] The present invention involves the technology field of environmental protection building materials. Specifically, it involves a compound built -in industrial waste residue energy -saving spontaneous insulation outer wall board and its production method. Background technique [0003] With the development of the times, people's requirements for work and life have improved, so the requirements for environmental protection and energy saving performance of the building materials themselves are getting higher and higher.Several categories of exterior wall insulation materials used on the market such as concrete insulation mortar, polybine insulation mortar, wave -based microfin insulation mortar, polybenzene foam insula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/30B28B1/08B28B3/20
CPCY02A30/244Y02W30/91
Inventor 罗吉祥
Owner 罗吉祥
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