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Ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna with combined semicircular sheet oscillators capable of realizing balanced microstrip line feeding

A technology of balanced microstrip line and dipole antenna is applied in the direction of antenna grounding switch structure connection, radiating element structure form, etc., which can solve the problems of ultra-wideband antenna, miniaturized balanced feed and poor symmetry of the pattern, etc. To achieve the effect of compact structure, good miniaturization and small size

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-26
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] In order to solve the problems of planarization, ultra-wideband and miniaturization of existing ultra-wideband antennas, the present invention proposes a balanced microstrip line feeding combined semi-circular vibrator ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna

Method used

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  • Ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna with combined semicircular sheet oscillators capable of realizing balanced microstrip line feeding
  • Ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna with combined semicircular sheet oscillators capable of realizing balanced microstrip line feeding
  • Ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna with combined semicircular sheet oscillators capable of realizing balanced microstrip line feeding

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0015] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 Describe this embodiment. The ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna with balanced microstrip line feeding combined semicircular plate-shaped oscillator in this embodiment includes a dielectric plate 1, a left oscillator 2 with a combined semicircular symmetrical oscillator, and a right oscillator with a combined semicircular symmetrical oscillator. Side vibrator 3, metal sheet 4, balanced microstrip line patch 5, metallized via hole 6 and balanced microstrip line patch 7, combined semicircular symmetrical vibrator left vibrator 2 and combined semicircular symmetrical vibrator right The side vibrator 3 is symmetrically printed on the upper surface of the dielectric plate 1 along the center line of the dielectric plate 1, and the straight side of the left side vibrator 2 of the combined semicircular symmetrical vibrator is parallel to the center line and away from the center line, and the patch 7 on the balance microstrip ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0017] Specific implementation mode two: combination figure 1 and figure 2 Describe this embodiment, the length Ls of the dielectric plate 1 of the ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna of the balanced microstrip line feeding combination semi-circular plate dipole antenna described in this embodiment is 46mm, the width Ws of the dielectric plate 1 is 36.2mm, and the dielectric plate 1 The thickness Hs is 1.5mm, and the dielectric plate 1 is made of a refractory material with a refractory grade of FR-4.

[0018] In this embodiment, FR-4 is a code name of a refractory material grade, which means a material specification that the resin material must be able to extinguish itself after burning. It is not a material name, but a material grade.

[0019] Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0020] Specific implementation mode three: combination figure 1 Describe this embodiment, the balanced microstrip line feeding combined semi-circular dipole ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna described in this embodiment. sheet 2-2 and the third semicircle sheet 2-3, the third semicircle sheet 2-3, the second semicircle sheet 2-2, and the first semicircle sheet 2-1 are overlapped sequentially from left to right in the horizontal direction, and the first The radius of the semicircle 2-1 is R 1 , the radius of the second semicircle 2-2 is R 2 , the radius of the third semicircle 2-3 is R 3 , and R 1 :R 2 :R 3 =4:2:1. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna, in particular to an ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna with combined semicircular sheet oscillators capable of realizing balanced microstrip line feeding. The ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna solves the problems of poor balanced feeding performance and poor directional pattern symmetry of the existing planarized, band-ultra-widened and miniaturized ultra-wide band antenna. A left oscillator and a right oscillator of combined semicircular symmetrical oscillators are symmetrically printed on the upper surface of a dielectric plate along the centerline of the dielectric plate. A balanced microstrip line upper patch is printed on the upper surface of the dielectric plate along the length direction of the centerline of the dielectric plate. A balanced microstrip line lower patch is printed on the lower surface of the dielectric plate along the length direction of the centerline of the dielectric plate. The lower end of the balanced microstrip line lower patch is in contact with the lower edge of the dielectric plate. A metallized via is connected with the upper end of the balanced microstrip line lower patch through a metal sheet. The ultra-wide band printed dipole antenna is used for receiving and transmitting radiation signals.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna, in particular to an ultra-wideband printed dipole antenna with a balanced microstrip line feeding combination semi-circle vibrator. Background technique [0002] The original form of ultra-wideband (Ultra-Wide Band, UWB) technology is pulse wireless communication, which originated in the 1940s. From its appearance to the 1990s, UWB technology was used as a military technology in communication equipment such as radar and low interception rate. used in . In the research of time-domain electromagnetics in the 1960s, ultra-wideband technology was used to completely describe the instantaneous characteristics of a certain type of microwave network through the impulse response. The US OSD / DARPA (The Defense Advanced Research Project Agency and the Office of the Secretary of Defense) proposed and was approved by the UWB Group, and first defined the concept of "ultra-wideband". [0003] Most o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/38H01Q1/50
Inventor 陆加林澍田雨刘梦芊吴迪刘家宏
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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