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Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method

A material and liquid explosion technology, applied in the field of material dispersal, can solve problems such as uneven material dispersal, complicated cannon operation, and unsafe transportation, and achieve the effects of improving competitiveness, simple operation technology, and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-21
黄强 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the disadvantages of this technology are: the material cannot be thrown in the designated area, resulting in uneven distribution of the material, the high temperature of the explosion will damage the material, especially the seeds, the transportation and operation are not safe, and it needs a cannon as a tool. Military restricted, so lacks practicality

Method used

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  • Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1, a device for throwing materials with a high-energy liquid explosion system

[0038] Such as figure 1 Put ordinary water into a rubber bag, put into the discharge ends of two electrodes 5 which are insulated from each other, and seal the rubber bag to make a liquid-tight container 4 with electrodes. Make the shell of material airtight container 1 with cardboard material, leave a material 2 such as seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals to be thrown into when making, and the opening that can pack into the liquid airtight container 4 with electrode, from the liquid airtight container 4 Put the liquid sealed container 4 with electrodes and the material 2 to be thrown into the opening; put the ends of the two mutually insulated electrodes 5 connected to the impulse voltage generator 11 outside the shell of the sealed container 1, and seal them after loading these items Form an airtight material airtight container 1. Make the impulse voltage generator 11, co...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Embodiment 2, a device for throwing materials with a high-energy liquid explosion system

[0049] As in embodiment 1, the only difference is that in the impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high-voltage secondary coil t of the transformer T is 15 kV, the current limiting resistor is 62 ohms, and the isolation resistors R1q, R2q, R3q...Rn-1q are all It is 82 ohms, the buffer resistance r is 82 ohms, the capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4... Cn are each the same, the withstand voltage of the capacitor is 20 kV, and the capacity of the capacitor is 6.8 microfarads.

Embodiment 3

[0050] Embodiment 3, a device for throwing materials with a high-energy liquid explosion system

[0051] As in embodiment 1, the only difference is that in the impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high-voltage secondary coil t of the transformer T is 13 kV, the current limiting resistor is 40 ohms, and the isolation resistors R1q, R2q, R3q...Rn-1q are all is 40 ohms, the snubber resistor r is 40 ohms, the capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4...Cn are each the same, the withstand voltage of the capacitor is 20 kV, and the capacity of the capacitor is 4.0 microfarads.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a material casting device with a high-energy liquid-explosion system and a casting method and belongs to explosion material casting devices and casting methods. Materials to be cast and a liquid sealed container are arranged in a material sealed container, one ends of two mutual insulating electrodes are positioned in the liquid sealed container, the other ends of the two mutual insulating electrodes are positioned outside the material sealed container, the two electrodes are connected by an impulse voltage generator which is a combined circuit device formed by combining a multi-capacitor parallel charging circuit with a multi-capacitor serial discharging circuit. The combined circuit comprises a storage and discharging branch circuit A, a power source and control branch circuit B and a load branch circuit C. The material casting device with the high-energy liquid-explosion system and the casting method have the advantages that using the technologies for casting agricultural materials is simple in operation, safe in working, quick and efficient, and free of sowing in wrong farming seasons and damages to the agricultural materials because of belonging to low-temperature explosion, agricultural labor force is liberated, current agricultural operations which are time-wasting and labor-wasting are substituted, and the material casting device with the high-energy liquid-explosion system and the casting method are a great agricultural technological revolution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technique of throwing materials, in particular, a device for saving agricultural production labor force and a method for throwing agricultural materials by using a blasting device to scatter materials, especially agricultural materials. Background technique [0002] In agricultural production, sowing, fertilization, and pesticide application are the main links of agricultural production. Sowing, fertilization, and pesticide application not only require a lot of labor, but also are very difficult field operations. Although a large amount of fertilization and pesticide application use the air spray method to scatter materials, the efficiency is not high; sowing is the operation with the lowest efficiency and the highest time requirement. The placement of grains is not only labor-intensive, but also makes it often impossible to complete large-scale sowing in the most suitable sowing period, causing delays in farming time and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B05B17/04
Inventor 黄强
Owner 黄强