Process for the reduction of cinnamaldehyde derivative employing enoate reductases
一种醛化合物、醚化合物的技术,应用在Z.Hamersak,,,K.Faber,Angew.Chem.Int.E领域
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[0011] 1. In a first embodiment, the present invention provides a biocatalytic process, in particular an enzymatic catalytic process, for the production, in particular the asymmetric synthesis, of aldehyde compounds of general formula 1
[0012]
[0013] in
[0014] R 1 and R 2 represent independently of each other a linear or branched, optionally substituted alkyl group, such as C 1 -C 8 or C 1 -C 6 Alkyl; alkenyl, such as C 2 -C 8 or C 2 -C 6 Alkenyl; alkynyl, such as C 2 -C 8 or C 2 -C 6 Alkynyl; alkoxy, such as C 1 -C 8 or C 1 -C 6 Alkoxy; alkenyloxy, such as C 2 -C 8 or C 2 -C 6Alkenyloxy; -H, -OH, -SH, -halogen, such as F, Cl or Br; -NH 2 , or -NO 2 ;
[0015] In particular, H or linear or branched alkyl, such as C 1 -C 6 or C 1 -C 4 Alkyl; alkenyl, such as C 2 -C 6 Alkenyl; alkynyl, such as C 2 -C 6 Alkynyl; alkoxy, such as C 1 -C 6 or C 1 -C 4 Alkoxy; alkenyloxy, such as C 2 -C 6 Alkenyloxy; or, more specifically, H or branched C...
Embodiment 2
[0219] Embodiment 2: the bioreduction experiment that carries out with different cinnamaldehyde
[0220] route figure 1 .Asymmetric bioreduction of α-methylcinnamaldehyde derivatives 1a-3a
[0221]
[0222] 2.1 Preparation experiment
[0223] (1) General method for bioreduction of enzymes under standard conditions
[0224] Add aliquots of the enzymes (OPR1, OPR3, YqjM, OYE1-3, NCR, NEM-reductase, protein concentration in biotransformation: 75-125 µg / mL) to the cells containing the substrate (10 mM) and the cofactor NADH. (10mM) Tris-HCl buffer (0.8mL, 50mM, pH 7.5). The mixture was shaken at 30°C and 120 rpm. After 24 h, the product was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 0.5 mL). in Na 2 SO 4 The combined organic phases were dried above and analyzed respectively on achiral GC to determine conversion and on chiral GC or on HPLC to determine enantiomeric excess.
[0225] (2) General method of cofactor recycling
[0226] Aliquots of the enzyme (see above) were added to the sub...
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