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Composition design and preparation method of J55-level expansion pipe adopted in petroleum and natural gas drilling

A technology for oil and natural gas and expansion pipes, which is applied in heat treatment equipment, manufacturing tools, furnaces, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and unfavorable expansion and application of expandable technology, and achieves low production cost, easy mass production, alloy composition and heat treatment. simple craftsmanship

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A large amount of precious metal elements such as Cr, Ni, Zr are added to the high-performance steel currently developed at home and abroad, resulting in high cost, which is not conducive to the popularization and application of expandable technology

Method used

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  • Composition design and preparation method of J55-level expansion pipe adopted in petroleum and natural gas drilling
  • Composition design and preparation method of J55-level expansion pipe adopted in petroleum and natural gas drilling
  • Composition design and preparation method of J55-level expansion pipe adopted in petroleum and natural gas drilling

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Use the J55 grade expansion pipe hot-rolled steel plate whose alloy element content is shown in Table 1, and put it into the furnace with a temperature of A C3 Above 100°C (T 1 =900℃) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 1 After 30 minutes, the water was quenched to room temperature, and then placed in a furnace with a temperature of A C1 ~A C3 T between 2 (740°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 2 After 30 minutes, air-cool to room temperature, and finally put into the furnace at temperature A C1r ~A C1 T between 3 (650°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 3 After 30 min air cool to room temperature. Obtain J55 grade steel for expansion pipes with mechanical properties shown in Table 2. It can be seen from Table 2 that the uniform elongation of the expanded pipe steel plate reaches more than 20%, and the yield strength is 492MPa, the tensile strength is 651MPa, and the half-thick V-notch Charpy...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Table 1 Composition (mass fraction) of J55 steel grade expanded pipe in Example 2

[0036] C mn Si S P Ni Fe and unavoidable impurities 0.08% 2.0% 0.7% <0.008%

<0.01%

0.5% margin

[0037] The J55 grade expansion pipe hot-rolled steel plate shown in Table 1 in the above-mentioned embodiment 2 is adopted with the alloy element content, and it is put into the furnace temperature as A C3 Above 50°C (T 1 =850℃) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 1 After 15 minutes, the water was quenched to room temperature, and then placed in a furnace with a temperature of A C1 ~A C3 T between 2 (780°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 2 After 15 minutes, air-cool to room temperature, and finally put into the furnace with temperature A C1r ~A C1 T between 3 (680°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 3 After 15 min air cool to room temperature. Obtain J55 grade steel for expan...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Table 1 Composition (mass fraction) of J55 steel grade expanded pipe in Example 5

[0042] C mn Si S P Ni Fe and unavoidable impurities 0.12% 2.5% 0.5% <0.008%

<0.01%

0.3% margin

[0043] The J55 grade expansion pipe hot-rolled steel plate shown in Table 1 in the above-mentioned embodiment 3 is adopted with the alloy element content, and it is put into the furnace temperature as A C3 above 75°C (T 1 =875℃) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 1 After 60 minutes, the water was quenched to room temperature, and then placed in the furnace as if the temperature was A C1 ~A C3 T between 2 (710°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 2 After 60 minutes, the water is cooled to room temperature, and finally put into the furnace at a temperature of A C1r ~A C1 T between 3 (600°C) in a box-type resistance furnace for heat preservation t 3 After 60 min air cool to room temperature. Obtain J55 g...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composition design and a preparation method of a J55-level expansion pipe adopted in petroleum and natural gas drilling. The expansion pipe comprises the chemical components by mass percent: 0.06-0.15% of C, 1.5-2.5% of Mn, 0.3-1.5% of Si, 0.3-1.5% of Ni and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The preparation method comprises the steps of smelting and rolling to obtain an alloy plate, heating the steel plate to 50-100 DEG C above AC3, quenching after complete austenization, keeping the temperature in a two-phase region for partial austenization, air-cooling or quenching after forming a reversal structure, and tempering at a high temperature of 600-700 DEG C to obtain the expansion pipe with a polyphase structure. The yield strength of the pipe is more than 450 MPa, the tensile strength is more than 600 MPa, the uniform elongation is not less than 15%, the elongation at break is not less than 30%, and the Charpy impact of a half-thickness V-shaped gap at -40 DEG C is more than 30J. The process is simple, the cost is low and the practicability is strong.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and relates to petroleum casing, in particular to a composition design and preparation method of J55-grade expansion pipe material used for petroleum and natural gas drills. Background technique [0002] In oil and gas exploration and development, drilling engineering is the most effective means to directly understand the underground geological conditions, excavate and exploit oil and gas fields. In conventional drilling, casings of fixed size are lowered into the well from the wellhead layer by layer, and the size of each layer of casing decreases gradually from top to bottom. This drilling method will lead to two results for deep wells: if the diameter of the wellhead casing is fixed, it may not be possible to reach the target layer due to the size limitation of the casing (wellbore), and then the downhole operation of the deep well cannot be carried out; on the contrary, if If the inlet casing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/08C21D9/00C21D1/78
Inventor 尚成嘉谢振家任勇强王学敏张宏伟宋婷婷
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING