Nanometer magnetic particle chemiluminescence detection kit for carbohydrate antigen CA19-9 as well as preparation method thereof and detecting method thereof
A technology of nano-magnetic particles and chemiluminescence, which is applied in chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis and measurement devices through chemical reactions of materials, and can solve problems such as poor process stability, cumbersome preparation process, and limited detection effect , to achieve the effect of cost advantage, high sensitivity, simple operation and time saving
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Embodiment 1 The preparation of the first reagent
[0054] (1) Materials and instruments: Carbohydrate-associated antigen CA19-9 (CA19-9) monoclonal antibody preserved in phosphate buffer (purity over 95wt%, concentration 2mg / mL); fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC ), sodium carbonate and other reagents should be chemically pure; the G-25 gel purification column was purchased from GE.
[0055] (2) Preparation steps:
[0056] ① Prepare 0.5mg / mL FITC solution with 0.1~0.2mol / L carbonate buffer solution with pH 9.0~10.0;
[0057] ② Add the FITC solution prepared in step ① to the antibody solution according to the ratio of CA19-9 antibody to FITC molecular ratio of 1:20, mix well, and let stand at room temperature for 12 hours to react to generate CA19-9 antibody-FITC conjugate;
[0058] ③Separate the reaction solution after step ② through a G-25 gel column to remove unreacted FITC to obtain a solution containing the CA19-9 antibody-FITC conjugate (ie FITC-labeled CA19-9 an...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2 Preparation of the second reagent
[0061] (1) Materials and instruments: CA19-9 monoclonal antibody preserved in phosphate buffer (purity over 95wt%, concentration 2 mg / mL); alkaline phosphatase preserved in phosphate buffer (ALP solution, ALP purity is About 99%, the specific activity is about 1500U / mg, the concentration is 10mg / mL); the cross-linking agent SMCC, 2-IT are purchased from THERMO company, TRIS and other chemical reagents should be chemically pure; G-25 gel purification column is GE company's product.
[0062] (2) Preparation steps:
[0063] ①Take 1mg of CA19-9 antibody, add 2-4μL of 10mg / mL coupling agent 2-IT solution, let stand at room temperature for 20min, add 10μL of 0.1mol / L glycine solution, let stand at room temperature for 5min, gel with G-25 Desalt the column, collect the activated CA19-9 antibody, and store it at 2-8°C for later use;
[0064] ② Take 1.5 mg of ALP solution, add 10-20 μL of 5 mg / mL SMCC solution, let it stand at ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] The preparation of embodiment 3 magnetic separation reagents
[0068] (1) Materials and instruments:
[0069] Suspension of magnetic particles: the content of magnetic particles is 5wt%, and the magnetic particles contain carboxyl (COOH) active groups. The carboxyl group content per gram (g) of magnetic particles (dry weight) is not less than 0.4 millimoles (mmol), with superparamagnetism, The diameter is between 0.5-2μm.
[0070] Anti-FITC antibody: It can be a polyclonal antibody or a monoclonal antibody, with a purity of more than 90% by weight and a dilution titer of more than 1:1 million;
[0071] 2-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES), carbodiimide (EDC), TRIS, and other reagents should be of chemical purity.
[0072] (2) Preparation steps:
[0073] ①Take 100mg of magnetic particle suspension, magnetically separate to remove the supernatant, and resuspend in 10mL of 0.05mol / L, pH 4.5~5 MES buffer;
[0074] ②Add 2~4mg of anti-FITC antibody and suspend at room te...
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