Correlation weighted remote-sensing image fusion method and fusion effect evaluation method thereof
A technology of remote sensing image and fusion method, applied in image enhancement, image analysis, image data processing and other directions, can solve problems such as difficulty in improving fusion effect, loss of spatial information, distortion of spectral information, etc.
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0043] Specific implementation mode 1. Combination figure 1 This embodiment is described in detail. The correlation weighted remote sensing image fusion method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0044] Step 1. Preprocessing the original images to be fused, where the original images to be fused include multispectral images and panchromatic images;
[0045] Step 2, calculating the correlation between each band of the preprocessed multispectral image and each band of the panchromatic image;
[0046] Step 3, by adjusting the weight of the multispectral image, the best weight coefficient of the multispectral image is obtained, and the correlation weighted fusion model is obtained according to the best weight coefficient;
[0047] Step 4, realizing the fusion of the multispectral image and the panchromatic image according to the correlation weighting algorithm.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0048] Embodiment 2. The difference between this embodiment and the correlation-weighted remote sensing image fusion method described in Embodiment 1 is that the specific process of preprocessing the original image to be fused as described in Step 1 is:
[0049] Acquire multispectral images and panchromatic images through sensors;
[0050] According to the quadratic polynomial method, the multi-spectral image is geometrically registered, so that the multi-spectral image and the panchromatic image maintain geometric consistency;
[0051] Resampling the registered multispectral image according to the linear interpolation method, so that the pixel size of the multispectral image is consistent with that of the panchromatic image;
[0052] The panchromatic image and the resampled multispectral image were cropped, and the image of the test area was cropped to obtain the panchromatic image and multispectral image of the same area.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0053] Embodiment 3. The difference between this embodiment and the correlation-weighted remote sensing image fusion method described in Embodiment 1 is that in Step 2, the calculation of the bands of the preprocessed multispectral images and the bands of the panchromatic images The specific process of correlation is:
[0054] The correlation reflects the degree of the panchromatic image and the original image to be fused through the correlation coefficient. The closer the correlation coefficient is to 1, the better the correlation between the two images is. According to the formula (1), each band of the preprocessed multispectral image is obtained. Correlation coefficient with each band of panchromatic image
[0055] rt ( A B ) = Σ i = 1 M ...
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