Oil-tea camellia picker

A technology of fruit machine and camellia oleifera, which is applied in the field of mechanical fruit picking machines and fruit picking machines for picking camellia oleifera fruit, which can solve the problems of low fruit picking efficiency, missed picking, and blind spots of sight, and achieve the effects of avoiding personal injury, high picking efficiency, and easy use

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-26
湖北四季春油茶开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Camellia oleifera fruit for oil extraction needs to pick fresh camellia oleifera fruit. At present, the main method of picking is manual picking. It is easier to pick smaller camellia oleifera trees, but it is more difficult to pick larger camellia oleifera trees. When picking a camellia oleifera tree, you need to use the herringbone escalator, but the use of the herringbone escalator has the following disadvantages: first, the safety factor is low when using the herringbone escalator, and if you accidentally fall from the escalator during picking, it will cause personal injury; secondly, When using the escalator, it is necessary to constantly move the position of the escalator, and the fruit picking efficiency is low; finally, because the Camellia oleifera tree is full of branches and leaves during the fruit picking period, when standing on the escalator to pick, due to the limited viewing angle, there are many blind spots in the line of sight. resulting in missing
At present, the fruit pickers on the market are all scissor-type, and there is no fruit picker specifically for Camellia oleifera, because the individual of Camellia oleifera is small, the fruit pedicle is short, and the branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera are very lush, so the common scissor-type Fruit pickers are not suitable for picking Camellia oleifera

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The overall structure of the camellia oleifera fruit picking machine provided in the present embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it includes a transmission unit, a guide unit, a reset unit, a cutting unit, a hollow rod and a sleeve 4, the sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow rod through a connecting nut 7 and a lock nut 8, and the top of the sleeve 4 is open The outer wall of place is equipped with the cloth bag 15 that is used to hold fruit by screw. The bottom of the hollow bar is covered with a plastic grip 11. The hollow rod is a telescopic rod, which is composed of an inner tube 9 and an outer tube 10 sleeved on the inner tube 9. Holes are distributed on the inner tube 9 and the outer tube 10. The holes are provided with perforated bolts and fishtail nuts 21. By adjusting The position of the perforated bolt can realize the contraction of the hollow rod, and when it is necessary to pick the camellia oleifera fruit at a higher position, th...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The overall structure of the fruit picking machine provided in the present embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it includes a transmission unit, a guide unit, a reset unit, a cutting unit, a hollow rod and a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow rod. The bottom of the hollow tube is covered with a plastic grip. The transmission unit includes a pressure handle installed at the bottom of the hollow rod and a rope inside the hollow rod. The pressure handle is installed on the hollow rod through a support pin, forming a lever with the support pin. The rope is a steel wire rope, and the end of the rope is fixed on the pressure handle. On the handle, when the pressing handle is held tightly, the bottom of the pressing handle is tilted to drive the rope to slide down in the hollow tube. The guide unit includes a guide rod, a guide block and a connector. The lower part of the guide rod is located in the hollow rod and its bottom end is fi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an oil-tea camellia picker which comprises a hollow rod and a sleeve fixedly installed at the top end of the hollow rod. The oil-tea camellia picker further comprises a transmission unit, a guide unit, a reset unit and a shearing unit. The hollow rod is an extensible rod and is composed of an inner tube and an outer tube sleeved on the inner tube. The guide unit comprises a guide rod, a guide block and a connecting piece. The reset unit comprises a pressure spring and a retaining and blocking part, wherein the pressure ring is located between the connecting piece and the guide block and sleeved on the guide rod, and the retaining and blocking part is composed of a limiting rod and a limiting pin. The shearing unit comprises a clamp shearing part and two cutters with cutting edges opposite to each other, wherein the clamp shearing part is in linkage with the guide rod and a rope, a shearing opening of the clamp shearing part folds inwards when the guide rod slides downwards, and the shearing opening expands outwards when the guide rod slides upwards. The oil-tea camellia picker overcomes shortcomings in the prior art, and is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in safety factor, and capable of efficiently and quickly picking oil-tea camellias.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a mechanical fruit picking machine, in particular to a fruit picking machine for picking camellia oleifera fruit, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] Camellia oil has been listed as a healthy edible vegetable oil by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. The development of camellia oleifera industry has received increasing attention from governments at all levels and the people. Nowadays, the planting area of ​​camellia oleifera is expanding rapidly, and camellia oleifera seeds are being processed and utilized on a large scale. Camellia oleifera fruit for oil extraction needs to pick fresh camellia oleifera fruit. At present, the main method of picking is manual picking. It is easier to pick smaller camellia oleifera trees, but it is more difficult to pick larger camellia oleifera trees. When picking a camellia oleifera tree, you need to use the herringbone escalator,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/00
Inventor 余旭东谢文淼
Owner 湖北四季春油茶开发有限公司
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